Its highly fragmented structure of local governments and serious horizontal fiscal imbalances make Switzerland a surprisingly powerful model for Eastern European countries that are currently facing the challenge of fiscal decentralization. In spite of the substantial differences in the tradition and current practice of intergovernmental fiscal relations, transition economies may learn valuable lessons from the Swiss case in the fields of direct democracy, horizontal cooperation, expenditure and revenue assignment, and fiscal discipline. Among other conclusions, the authors suggest that subnational authorities can effectively fend off recentralization attempts of the central government if they engage in spontaneous cooperation to enhance the efficiency of public service provision. Together with an adequate fiscal equalization scheme, interjurisdictional cooperation also permits the reconciliation of the objective of an increasing devolution of powers with the existing regional disparities. The authors also show that the principle of subsidiarity can best be safeguarded by anchoring the expenditure and revenue powers of subnational governments in the constitution or in a similarly strong law. With regard to fiscal discipline, the combination of a "golden rule" with direct democratic instruments of budget control is proven to be successful in enhancing the accountability of local politicians toward their constituencies.
... 144-146 Aron R. , 4 , 94 Asquith H.H. , 125 , 127 , 130 Astor W. , 324 Atherton W. , 323 Atholl Duchess of , 322 Attlee C.R. , 11 , 111 , 118 , 318 Aubert L.F. , 294 Augustus , 198 Austin J. , 104-5 B Bailey N.V. , 323 Bailey V.
Combining political theory, philosophy, history, and intimate narrative, Take the City presents an expansive view of municipalist movements around the world.
Health and intergovernmental relations in the devolved United Kingdom
The Yes Road: A Reflection on Two Devolution Campaigns
Local democracy: the terms of the debate
The book offers an analysis of the formation and transformation of the EU as an example of governance above the nation-state and is framed by the recognition that the construction of the EU has resulted in variegated and decentred forms of ...
O'Donnell , G. , P. Schmitter , and L. Whitehead . 1986. Transitions from Authoritarian Rule . Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press . Ostrom , E. , L. Schroeder , and S. Wynne . 1992. Institutional Incentives and Sustainable ...
Charles Lees describes the planning and execution of the Economic and Social Research Council research project (with Andrew Taylor, Andrew Geddes, and Ian Bache) "Multi-Level Governance in South East Europe: Institutional Innovation and ...
On one thing all Americans should be able to agree - we need new solutions and this book offers many that are worthy." Michael Smerconish, SiriusXM, CNN, and Sunday Philadelphia Inquirer.
Casson, A. 2001. Decentralisation of policymaking and administration of policies affecting forests and estate crops in Kutai Barat District, East Kalimantan. Center for International Forestry Research, Bogor, Indonesia.