Materials Science and Engineering: Chapter 5. Evolutionary Data-Driven Modeling

Materials Science and Engineering: Chapter 5. Evolutionary Data-Driven Modeling
ISBN-10
0128059354
ISBN-13
9780128059357
Series
Materials Science and Engineering
Category
Technology & Engineering
Pages
542
Language
English
Published
2013-07-10
Publisher
Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Author
Nirupam Chakraborti

Description

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) and genetic programming (GP) have already emerged as two very effective computing strategies for constructing data-driven models for systems of scientific and engineering interest. However, coming up with accurate models or meta-models from noisy real-life data is often a formidable task due to their frequent association with high degrees of random noise, which might render an ANN or GP model either over- or underfitted. This problem has recently been tackled in two emerging algorithms, Evolutionary Neural Net (EvoNN) and Bi-objective Genetic Programming (BioGP), which utilize the concept of Pareto tradeoff and apply a bi-objective genetic algorithm (GA) in the basic framework of both ANNs and GP. These concepts are elaborated in detail in this chapter.

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