The goal of personalized healthcare in the treatment of cancer is to reduce the attrition of novel oncology drugs and improve patient outcomes. The discovery and application of novel biomarkers is essential for the successful implementation of personalized healthcare for cancer patients. This chapter focuses on the types of biomarkers that can be utilized clinically to guide treatment decisions in multiple cancer indications, including pharmacodynamic, predictive, prognostic, resistance, and surrogate biomarkers. Furthermore, multiple distinct examples highlight how the successful implementation of these biomarkers into clinical practice has benefited particular subsets of patients. Although these successful examples represent important first steps in using simple biomarkers to predict patient response, significant challenges still exist in prospectively identifying or co-developing biomarkers as companion diagnostics. The roles next generation sequencing and innovative biomarker-driven clinical trial design may play in overcoming these challenges are discussed.
Lammert, M., & Timberlake, E. M. (1986). Termination of foster care for the older adolescent: Issues of emancipation and individuation.
Dou, L., E. Bertrand, C. Cerini, V. Faure, J. Sampol, R. Vanholder, Y. Berland, P. Brunet. ... A. Timberlake, B. Sumpio, R. Pfragner, I. M. Modlin, M. Kidd.
Chendrasekhar A, Moorman DW, Timberlake GA. An evaluation of the effects of ... Chittiboina P, Wylen E, Ogden A, et al. Traumatic spondylolisthesis of the ...
Hartmann LC, Radisky DC, Frost MH, et al. Understanding the premalignant potential of ... D'Alfonso TM, Wang K, Chiu YL, et al. Pathologic upgrade rates on ...
Stensland, J., Speedie, S., Ideker, M., House, J., & Thompson, T. (1999). The relative cost of outpatient ... Deal, J. L. (1987). Appraisal and diagnosis of ...
1 2 Howard, S. and Johnson, B. (2000) Resilient and Non-resilient Behaviour in ... 4 De Haan, L., Hawley, D. and Deal, J. (2002) 'Operationalizing family ...
... are not fluent in the language/s of the medical care provider.72 Research ... Anglo-Americans have traditionally placed a great deal of emphasis on the ...
This practical guide thoroughly discusses both well-established and new interventions that are applied to the spine for the purpose of pain relief.
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If a picture paints a thousand words, imagine what video can do? Pearson Medical Assisting Videos help users learn the nuances and the details of many medical assisting procedures.