Revolution, reform, and resilience comprise the respective fortunes of modern Iran, Turkey, and Egypt. Although the countries all experienced coups with remarkably similar ambitions, each followed a very different trajectory. Iran became an absolutist monarchy that was overthrown from below, Turkey evolved into a limited democracy, and Egypt turned into a police state. In The Power Triangle, Hazem Kandil attributes the different outcomes to the power struggle between the political, military, and security institutions. Coups establish a division of labor, with one group of officers running government, another overseeing the military, and a third handling security. But their interests begin to vary as each group identifies with its own institution. Politicians wish to rule indefinitely; military officers prefer to return to barracks after implementing the needed reforms; and security men scramble to maintain the privileges they acquired in the post-coup emergency. Driven by conflicting agendas, these partners in domination struggle over regime control. Using comparative historical sociology, Kandil demonstrates how regimes are constantly shaped and reshaped through the recurrent clashes and shifting alliances between the team of rivals in this "power triangle." The Power Triangle's realist approach to regime change shows that a clear explanation of pivotal events in Iran, Turkey, and Egypt is impossible without a firm grasp of the power relations within each country's ruling bloc.
This book, first published in 2009, studies the French republican myth that the nation can be adequately defended only by its own citizens.
本书是以美国的黩武主义为批判对象和主题,作者在本书中所要描述和批判的是美国黩武主义的成长、政府秘密性的加强和认为美国在世界上可以不受约束的思想。
International efforts for a security sector reform have yet remained without results. Paul Chambers scrutinizes the causes and comes to the conclusion that without more democracy no security sector reform will succeed." --
It might appear curious that that part of Arnold - Forster's scheme which met most resistance was the plan for the militia , which was currently 39,000 short of establishment with 42 per cent of its rank and file having less than two ...
Arming the Western Front: War, Business and the State in Britain 1900-1920
The Great War created a dual army, one in the field, the other at home producing munitions, and the final section of the book examines the tensions between the two as the country strove for final victory and faced the challenges of the ...
The Great War created a dual army, one in the field, the other at home producing munitions, and the final section of the book examines the tensions between the two as the country strove for final victory and faced the challenges of the ...
The interagency, whole-of-nation requirements of these deployments are the emerging benchmark for Australian Defence Force operations, and this book examines and critiques the ways in which the ADF can improve.
Taiwan's Security Forces: The Challenge of Divided Loyalty
La perestroika y el poder militar soviético: Seminario Internacional de la Asociación de Periodistas Europeos