We acquire concepts such as "atom," "force," "integer," and "democracy" long after we are born; these concepts are not part of the initial cognitive state of human beings. Other concepts like "object," "cause," or "agent" may be present early in infancy--if not innately. Processes of change occur throughout our conceptual development, which prompts two key questions: Which human concepts constitute innate, core knowledge? How do humans acquire new concepts, and how do these concepts change in development? Core Knowledge and Conceptual Change provides a unique theoretical and empirical introduction to the study of conceptual development, documenting key advances in case studies, including ground-breaking science on human representations of language, objects, number, events, color, space, time, beliefs, and desires. Additionally, it explores how humans engage in moral reasoning and causal explanation: Are humans born good and tainted by an imperfect world, or do we need to teach children to be moral? Could a concept like "freedom" be woven into the human soul, or is it a historical invention, constructed over generations of humans? Written by an eminent list of contributors renowned in child development and cognitive science, this book delves widely, and deeply, into the cognitive tools available at birth that are repurposed, combined, and transformed to complex, abstract adult conceptual representations, and should be of interest to developmental psychologists, linguists, philosophers, and students of cognitive science.
... hypothetical outcome ( e.g. , " wet , ” “ soggy , ” “ mucky , ” and so forth ) ( Harris & Kavanaugh , 1993 ) . ... For example , a doll is said to " want a bath ” and is made to complain about the temperature when it is placed in ...
This book will be an essential resource for science education practitioners and contains information that will be extremely useful to everyone �including parents �directly or indirectly involved in the teaching of ...
In this book, Susan Carey develops an alternative to these two ways of thinking aboutchildhood cognition, putting forth the idea of conceptual change and its relation to the developmentof knowledge systems.Conceptual Change in Childhood is ...
Practices, Crosscutting Concepts, and Core Ideas National Research Council, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, Board on Science Education, Committee on a Conceptual Framework for New K-12 Science Education ...
Reflecting the focus of a Jean Piaget Symposium entitled Biology and Knowledge: Structural Constraints on Development, this volume presents many of the emergent themes discussed.
This book asks questions that are essential to advancing DBER and broadening its impact on undergraduate science teaching and learning.
(d) Mary was pretty rude to me. I am neglecting my job! This illustrates the four main ... Consider the examples in (6): (6) (a) 'Dragonflies are beautiful' is a sentence of English. (b) 'Shut up' is rude. (c) It's true that tulips are ...
The interested reader should consult Stan Dehaene's The Number Sense (1997) and Brian Butterworth's What Counts (1999) for additional evidence from studies of discalculia following brain damage and from studies of developmental ...
REFERENCES Carey, S. (1985)v Conceptual change in childhood. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Driver, R., & Easley, J. (1978). Pupils and paradigms: A review Of literature related to concept development in adolescent science students.
This book takes a fresh look at programs for advanced studies for high school students in the United States, with a particular focus on the Advanced Placement and the International Baccalaureate programs, and asks how advanced studies can ...