The Kurds, once marginal in the study of the Middle East and secondary in its international relations, have moved to center stage in recent years. In Turkey, where the Kurdish question is an issue of national significance, and in Iraq, where the gains made by the Kurdistan Regional Governmenthave allowed it to impose its authority, moves are afoot to solve "the Kurdish Question" once and for all. In Syria, where the Kurds have borne the brunt of the Islamic State's onslaught as they defended their three self-declared cantons of Afrin, Kobane, and Cezire, and in Iran, where they struggleto express their cultural distinctiveness and suffer disproportionately at the hands of the Islamic Republic's security and intelligence services, the picture is less positive. Yet the situations in both countries remain in flux, affected by developments in Iraq and Turkey in a manner that suggestswe may have to revise the notion of the Kurds being forever divided by the boundaries of the Middle East and subsumed into the state projects of other nations.The contributors to The Kurdish Question Revisited offer insights into how this once seemingly intractable, immutable phenomenon is being transformed amid the new political realities of the Middle East.
39 Turkey Briefing , Vol 2 , No 4 , see also Gunter , op cit , p.88 . 40 Turkey Briefing , Vol 2 , No 2 , March 1988 , and Vol 2 , No 6 , November 1988 . 4 Turkey Briefing , Vol 3 , No 1 , January 1989 .
136 Başbakanlık Cumhuriyet Arşivi, 030.10.115/803/5, Bkz.Belge:4-ı. meleri. Ankara: Tanmak Yayınları, s.243, Bkz. Belge:12-a. 138BCA, 030.10.115/803/3, Bkz.Belge:17-a,b,c,d. Geçmişten Günümüze Kürt Siyasi Hareketi 88.
Among those he met were Michael Clark and his mother, the editor of the New York weekly magazine The Nation, ... and Kamuran had been 1857 Douglas had contributed a preface to Smith Adams' above-mentioned Journey Among Brave Men, ...
"Surrounded by enemies including ISIS and hostile Turkish forces, the people in Syria's Rojava region are carving out one of the most radically progressive societies on the planet.
From Booker-shortlisted author Elif Shafak, Honour is a gripping tale of love, betrayal and clashing cultures.
This book uses the situation of the Kurds in Turkey as a case study for attempting to understand the conditions that foster nonviolent civic engagement in emerging civil societies.
In 'The Kurds of Iraq', Mahir Aziz explores this incongruity, and asks the pertinent questions, who are the Kurds today? What is their relationship to the Iraqi state? How do they perceive themselves and their prospective political future?
Outlining the history of the Kurds in Syria from the late Ottoman Empire until the Syrian civil war, he describes the developments in Rojava since 2011: the protests against the regime, the establishment of a Kurdish para-state, the ...
Verklaringen afgelegd door de leider van de Koerdische Arbeiderspartij PKK tijdens zijn hoogverraadsproces in Imrali, Turkije, 1999.
This volume is a collection of articles penned by a number of leading scholars which examines various aspects of Kurdish history and provides important context for understanding the present day Kurdish question.