Educational policy-makers around the world constantly make decisions about how to use scarce resources to improve the education of children. Unfortunately, their decisions are rarely informed by evidence on the consequences of these initiatives in other settings. Nor are decisions typically accompanied by well-formulated plans to evaluate their causal impacts. As a result, knowledge about what works in different situations has been very slow to accumulate.Over the last several decades, advances in research methodology, administrative record keeping, and statistical software have dramatically increased the potential for researchers to conduct compelling evaluations of the causal impacts of educational interventions, and the number of well-designed studies is growing. Written in clear, concise prose, Methods Matter: Improving Causal Inference in Educational and Social Science Research offers essential guidance for those who evaluate educational policies. Using numerous examples of high-quality studies that have evaluated the causal impacts of important educational interventions, the authors go beyond the simple presentation of new analytical methods to discuss the controversies surrounding each study, and provide heuristic explanations that are also broadly accessible. Murnane and Willett offer strong methodological insights on causal inference, while also examining the consequences of a wide variety of educational policies implemented in the U.S. and abroad. Representing a unique contribution to the literature surrounding educational research, this landmark text will be invaluable for students and researchers in education and public policy, as well as those interested in social science.
THOMAS S. WEISNER Our purpose for research and scholarship is to discover findings that matter. Methods matter to the extent that they provide tools, ways of working, that lead to findings about the world that matter.
Why Research Methods Matter is essential reading for current and future managers in the public sector who seek to become savvy consumers of research.
Most of the book is devoted to refrigeration techniques and the physics on which they rely, the definition of temperature, thermometry, and a variety of design and construction techniques.
This book gathers an expert group of social scientists to showcase emerging forms of analysis and evaluation for public policy analysis.
This book provides course material in theoretical physics intended for undergraduate and graduate students specializing in condensed matter.
The aim of this book is to provide information about performing experi ments at low temperatures, as well as basic facts concerning the low tem perature properties of liquid and solid matter.
This collection of essays deals with three clusters of problems in the philo sophy of science: scientific method, conceptual models, and ontological underpinnings.
... method, a heat switch is necessary to connect and disconnect the calorimeter to a bath. The heat capacities of the addenda should be small compared to that of the ... Matter at Low Temperatures Calorimetry or How to Measure Heat Capacities.
A thorough presentation of analytical methods for characterizing soil chemical properties and processes, Methods, Part 3 includes chapters on Fourier transform infrared, Raman, electron spin resonance, x-ray photoelectron, and x-ray ...
This book aims to motivate the reader to propose a new dark matter model complying with all observational constraints.