When we think of segregation, what often comes to mind is apartheid South Africa, or the American South in the age of Jim Crow—two societies fundamentally premised on the concept of the separation of the races. But as Carl H. Nightingale shows us in this magisterial history, segregation is everywhere, deforming cities and societies worldwide. Starting with segregation’s ancient roots, and what the archaeological evidence reveals about humanity’s long-standing use of urban divisions to reinforce political and economic inequality, Nightingale then moves to the world of European colonialism. It was there, he shows, segregation based on color—and eventually on race—took hold; the British East India Company, for example, split Calcutta into “White Town” and “Black Town.” As we follow Nightingale’s story around the globe, we see that division replicated from Hong Kong to Nairobi, Baltimore to San Francisco, and more. The turn of the twentieth century saw the most aggressive segregation movements yet, as white communities almost everywhere set to rearranging whole cities along racial lines. Nightingale focuses closely on two striking examples: Johannesburg, with its state-sponsored separation, and Chicago, in which the goal of segregation was advanced by the more subtle methods of real estate markets and housing policy. For the first time ever, the majority of humans live in cities, and nearly all those cities bear the scars of segregation. This unprecedented, ambitious history lays bare our troubled past, and sets us on the path to imagining the better, more equal cities of the future.
This book is a sober challenge to those who argue that race is of declining significance in the United States today.
Acknowledgements -- Segregation then and now -- Historical roots of segregation and the need for a new lens -- Patterns and consequences of segregation -- The structural sorting perspective -- A new lens on segregation -- Social networks : ...
... Holly Love and Rheta Resnick, “Mission Made Pottery and Other Ceramics from Muwu, a Coastal Chumash Village,” Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly 19, no. 1 (1983): 1–11, 9; Rheta Resnick, “Subsistence Patterns at VEN-11, ...
Exploring school segregation patterns in Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Chile, England, France, Peru, Spain, Sweden and the USA, this volume provides an overview of the main characteristics and causes of school segregation, as well as its ...
Principal among these was another Black woman, Biddy Mason, born into slavery in 1818 in Georgia. She escaped first to Missouri and then to California. She invested wisely in real estate and owned a number of properties in downtown Los ...
... Manning David O. Maxwell Robert S. McNamara Arjay Miller Robert C. Miller Sol Price Lois D. Rice William D. Ruckelshaus Herbert E. Scarf Charles L. Schultze William W. Scranton Dick Thornburgh Mortimer B. Zuckerman Contents Preface ...
Yet, as Stephen A. Berrey shows, it was also a high-stakes drama that played out in the routines of everyday life, where blacks and whites regularly interacted on sidewalks and buses and in businesses and homes.
The Persistence of Racial Segregation in Housing
Provides entries for people, court decisions, concepts, reports and books, legislation, and organizations related to desegration
... 281 Hunter , John E. , 318 John , 67 Hurd , Babe , 282 Johnny , 7 Hutchinson , Gertie , 214 Johnson , Ambrose , 25 Hynes , Mandy , 250 Johnson , E. Polk , 42 Johnson , Eddie , 25 Ida , 158 Johnson , Eli , 63 Illinois , 152 Johnson ...