Inequality has drastically increased in many countries around the globe over the past three decades. The widening gap between the very rich and everyone else is often portrayed as an unexpected outcome or as the tradeoff we must accept to achieve economic growth. In this book, three International Monetary Fund economists show that this increase in inequality has in fact been a political choice—and explain what policies we should choose instead to achieve a more inclusive economy. Jonathan D. Ostry, Prakash Loungani, and Andrew Berg demonstrate that the extent of inequality depends on the policies governments choose—such as whether to let capital move unhindered across national boundaries, how much austerity to impose, and how much to deregulate markets. While these policies do often confer growth benefits, they have also been responsible for much of the increase in inequality. The book also shows that inequality leads to weaker economic performance and proposes alternative policies capable of delivering more inclusive growth. In addition to improving access to health care and quality education, they call for redistribution from the rich to the poor and present evidence showing that redistribution does not hurt growth. Accessible to scholars across disciplines as well as to students and policy makers, Confronting Inequality is a rigorous and empirically rich book that is crucial for a time when many fear a new Gilded Age.
The report makes the basic point that in spite of the impressive progress humanity has made on many fronts over the decades, it still remains deeply divided.
The topic of this book, the digital divide, refers to the unequal distribution of resources associated with information and communication technology between countries and within societies.
This book examines the impact of inequality on children's health and education, and offers a blueprint for addressing the impact of inequality among children in economic, sociological, and psychological domains.
The widening of the gap between the rich and the poor since the early 1970s has been well documented. Relatively little attention has been paid, however, to whether the devolution...
OECD Statistics Working Papers 2018/01. OECD, Paris. Bane, Mary J., and David T. Ellwood. 1986. “Slipping Into and Out of Poverty: The Dynamics of Spells.” Journal of Human Resources 34: 1–23. Barrett, References References.
The book examines how disparities in treatment may arise in health care systems and looks at aspects of the clinical encounter that may contribute to such disparities.
Confronting Inequality in Women's Imprisonment Barbara Owen, James Wells, Joycelyn Pollock. workers in prison) leads us to different questions and, following Britton, establishes prisons as gendered organizations with embedded gender ...
This book shows the profound neglect and violence women face in the criminal justice system, and the unique ways in which gender compounds the punishment of confinement.
... life cycle approach to girls ' and women's rights underscores , for example , the pivotal importance of the socio - cultural valuation of the girl child to the possibility of positive life prospects of any girl or woman in a given ...
Biased media and questionable political funding render it difficult to hold elected officials accountable. This book explores these formidable problems and identifies the path to securing a fairer, more representative political system.