In The Landscape of Reform Ben Minteer offers a fresh and provocative reading of the intellectual foundations of American environmentalism, focusing on the work and legacy of four important conservation and planning thinkers in the first half of the twentieth century: Liberty Hyde Bailey, a forgotten figure in the Progressive conservation movement; urban and regional planning theorist Lewis Mumford; Benton MacKaye, the forester and conservationist who proposed the Appalachian Trail in the 1920s; and Aldo Leopold, author of the environmentalist classic A Sand County Almanac. Minteer argues that these writers blazed a significant "third way" in environmental ethics and practice, a more pragmatic approach that offers a counterpoint to the anthropocentrism-versus-ecocentrism -- use-versus-preservation -- narrative that has long dominated discussions of the development of American environmental thought. Minteer shows that the environmentalism of Bailey, Mumford, MacKaye, and Leopold was also part of a larger moral and political program, one that included efforts to revitalize democratic citizenship, conserve regional culture and community identity, and reclaim a broader understanding of the public interest that went beyond economics and materialism. Their environmental thought was an attempt to critique and at the same time reform American society and political culture. Minteer explores the work of these four environmental reformers and considers two present-day manifestations of an environmental third way: Natural Systems Agriculture, an alternative to chemical and energy-intensive industrial agriculture; and New Urbanism, an attempt to combat the negative effects of suburban sprawl. By rediscovering the pragmatic roots of American environmentalism, writes Minteer, we can help bring about a new, civic-minded environmentalism today.
10. Will Durant , Our Oriental Heritage , ( New York : Simon and Schuster , 1954 ) , pp.776-780 . 11. Paul Edwards , Editor - in - Chief , The Encyclopedia of Philosophy , ( New York : Macmillan Publishing Co. , Inc. , & The Free Press ...
Understanding Environmental Philosophy
Beauchamp , Tom L. dan E. Bowie ( ed . ) Ethical Theories and BusiBenton , Ted , Natural Relations : Ecology , Animal Rights. ness ( New Jersey : Prentice - Hall , 1983 ) . Gunung Mulia , 1999 ) . Elliot , Robert ( 401.
17 Abraham Joshua Heschel, The Sabbath (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1951), 23; quoted in Holmes, “Sabbath Practice as a Resistance to Consumerism,” 14. 18 Holmes, “Sabbath Practice as a Resistance to Consumerism,” 14.
“Too heavy for me,” the Major echoed with a snort as he stooped over. “Nonsense!” Jebby slipped off his shoes to lighten the burden, also to make it easier to climb on the Major's shoulders. He put a foot on each side of the Scotsman's ...
Ethik und Umweltpolitik: humanökologische Positionen und Perspektiven
Includes references to the effects on Aborigines of early contact with Europeans.
Rodale, 1979); Robert L. Roy, Underground Houses (New York: Sterling, 1982); David Martindale,Earth Shelters (New York: E. R ... 1978); Alex Wade and Neal Ewenstein, 30 Energy-Efficietit Houses You Can Build (Emmaus, Pa: Rodale, 1977).
This volume will stand as a foundational work for environmental scholars, government and industry policy makers, activists, and students in advanced philosophy and environmental studies courses.
In an historic first, two ethics committees - one from Laos, the other from France - met in Vientiane in October 2015. Researchers examined a multitude of ethical issues related...