How engineers in the mining and oil and gas industries attempt to reconcile competing domains of public accountability. The growing movement toward corporate social responsibility (CSR) urges corporations to promote the well-being of people and the planet rather than the sole pursuit of profit. In Extracting Accountability, Jessica Smith investigates how the public accountability of corporations emerges from the everyday practices of the engineers who work for them. Focusing on engineers who view social responsibility as central to their profession, she finds the corporate context of their work prompts them to attempt to reconcile competing domains of accountability—to formal guidelines, standards, and policies; to professional ideals; to the public; and to themselves. Their efforts are complicated by the distributed agency they experience as corporate actors: they are not always authors of their actions and frequently act through others. Drawing on extensive interviews, archival research, and fieldwork, Smith traces the ways that engineers in the mining and oil and gas industries accounted for their actions to multiple publics—from critics of their industry to their own friends and families. She shows how the social license to operate and an underlying pragmatism lead engineers to ask how resource production can be done responsibly rather than whether it should be done at all. She analyzes the liminality of engineering consultants, who experienced greater professional autonomy but often felt hamstrung when positioned as outsiders. Finally, she explores how critical participation in engineering education can nurture new accountabilities and chart more sustainable resource futures.
Article 6; Ian Brownlie, Treaties and Indigenous Peoples (FM Brookfield ed, Oxford, UK, Clarendon Press, 1992) 65. 266 S James Anaya, Indigenous Peoples in International Law (2nd edn, Oxford, UK, OUP, 2004) 154. 267 Karen Engle, The ...
1 Naomi Gal-Or, Cedric Ryngaert and Math Noortmann (eds), Responsibilities of the Non-State Actor in Armed Conflict and the ... aNon-State Actors as Standard Setters: Framing the Issue in an Interdisciplinary Fashion« in Anne Peters, ...
Absence, Presence and the Absent Presence of the State some How do we study something that is absent or only partially present? How much do we need to know about a specific thing to understand the effects of its absence?
Provocatively, the book also challenges deep-seated understandings of democratic accountability as an expression of popular sovereignty.
... Extracting Accountability: Engineers and Corporate Social Responsibility. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Srebrowska, Urszula. 2005. “ATEKST kan lede på villspor” [ATEKST can lead to a wild goose chase]. Norsk medietidsskri 12: 40–43. Star ...
This work has come to fruition by making use of the expert academic input from the extraordinarily rich population of current and past editorial board members and section editors of and contributors to the Journal of Business Ethics.
Bebbington, A., L. Hinojosa, D. Humphreys Bebbington, M. L. Burneo and X. Warnaars. 2008. 'Contention and Ambiguity: Mining and the Possibilities of Development.' Development and Change 39(6): 965–992. BHP Billiton. 2012.
Cuthbert examines "what bad habits are routinely followed by well-intended managers.
... accountability (measured by the degree of rent-seeking) in two ways. First, if the government bargains with citizens ... extracting accountability. While democratization givescitizens a credible way to punish rulers—thus making it more ...
This book, by one of the leading theorists of social work, tackles a subject of crucial importance to students and practitioners alike: how social workers can enable their clients to challenge and transcend the manifold oppressions that ...