Many Japanese once revered the wolf as Oguchi no Magami, or Large-Mouthed Pure God, but as Japan began its modern transformation wolves lost their otherworldly status and became noxious animals that needed to be killed. By 1905 they had disappeared from the country. In this spirited and absorbing narrative, Brett Walker takes a deep look at the scientific, cultural, and environmental dimensions of wolf extinction in Japan and tracks changing attitudes toward nature through Japan's long history. Grain farmers once worshiped wolves at shrines and left food offerings near their dens, beseeching the elusive canine to protect their crops from the sharp hooves and voracious appetites of wild boars and deer. Talismans and charms adorned with images of wolves protected against fire, disease, and other calamities and brought fertility to agrarian communities and to couples hoping to have children. The Ainu people believed that they were born from the union of a wolflike creature and a goddess. In the eighteenth century, wolves were seen as rabid man-killers in many parts of Japan. Highly ritualized wolf hunts were instigated to cleanse the landscape of what many considered as demons. By the nineteenth century, however, the destruction of wolves had become decidedly unceremonious, as seen on the island of Hokkaido. Through poisoning, hired hunters, and a bounty system, one of the archipelago's largest carnivores was systematically erased. The story of wolf extinction exposes the underside of Japan's modernization. Certain wolf scientists still camp out in Japan to listen for any trace of the elusive canines. The quiet they experience reminds us of the profound silence that awaits all humanity when, as the Japanese priest Kenko taught almost seven centuries ago, we "look on fellow sentient creatures without feeling compassion."
NEW! Listen to the story read by native speakers! Within the book you'll find a link that gives you free access to audiobooks in both languages.
A comprehensive and engaging new history, charting Japan's development from its origins through to the present day.
"-ForeWord Clarion Reviews "This is done with simplicity at its finest. The art is whimsical, the message is clear and most of all my grandson loves it. I would recommend this book to any child provider as part of their reading library.
Examining a wide range of Japanese videogames, including arcade fighting games, PC-based strategy games and console JRPGs, this book assesses their cultural significance and shows how gameplay and context can be analyzed together to ...
Every person on the planet is entangled in a web of ecological relationships that link farms and factories with human consumers. Our lives depend on these relationships -- and are...
For example, people mistakenly believe that wolves are capable of incredible rates of reproduction and conclude that population control is essential.13 The Lost Wolves of Japan by Brett Walker describes the circumstances leading to the ...
1, trans. G. Bennington (chicago: University of chicago Press, 2009), p. 9. Marshall, On Behalf of the Wolves, pp. 14–15. Brett L. Walker, The Lost Wolves of Japan (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2005), pp. 62–95.
Chamberlain, Basil H. Things Japanese. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1939. Coleman, Jon T. The Lost Wolves of Japan. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2005. Craig, Albert M., and Donald H. Shively. Personality in Japanese ...
This section is based on Brett L. Walker, The Lost Wolves of Japan (Seattle: U. Washington Press, 2005). His study, which has a good bibliography, is one of the very few English-language works on Japan's ecological history that is well ...
19 Karen R. Jones, WolfMountains: A History of Wolves along the Great Divide (Calgary, AB, 2002). ... 3 This material on Ainu relations with wolves has been taken from Brett Walker, The Lost Wolves of japan (Seattle, WA, 2005), ...