How did an unschooled career politician named Abraham Lincoln, from the raw frontier villages of early-nineteenth-century Illinois, become one of the most revered of our national icons? This is the question that William Lee Miller explores and answers, in fascinating detail, in Lincoln’s Virtues.
Lincoln, Miller says, was a great man who was also a good man. It is the central thrust of this “ethical biography” to reveal how he became both, to trace his moral and intellectual development in the context of his times and in confrontation with the leading issues of the day—most notably, of course, that of slavery.
Following the rough chronology of Lincoln’s life up to the crucial decisions in the winter of secession, the narrative portrays his conscious shaping of himself as a writer, speaker, moral agent, politician, and statesman. Miller shows us a man who educated himself through reading, had a mind inclined to plow down to first principles and hold to them, and combined clarity of thought with firmness of will and power of expression, a man whose conduct rose to a higher moral standard the higher his office and the greater his power. The author takes us into the pivotal moments of “moral escalation” in Lincoln’s political life, allowing us to see him come gradually to the point at which he was compelled to say, “Hold fast with a chain of steel.” Miller makes clear throughout that Lincoln never left behind or “rose above” the role of “politician,” but rather fulfilled the highest possibilities of this peculiarly honorable democratic vocation.
Lincoln’s Virtues approaches this much-written-about figure from a wholly new standpoint. As a biography uniquely revealing of its subject’s heart and mind, it represents a major contribution to the current and perennial American discussion of national moral conduct, and of the relationship between politics and morality.
Lincoln's Virtues: An Ethical Biography
Lincoln's Ethics assesses Lincoln's moral character and his many morally fraught decisions regarding slavery and the rights of African-Americans, as well as his actions and policies as commander in chief during the Civil War.
Mark E. Neely.Jr. in The Last Best Hope of Earth (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1993), p. 150, says that Lincoln spoke “without conscious irony.” And David Nichols, in an article that summarizes much of his book, ...
The longest and most important reminiscence is from Illinois Congressman Robert R . Hitt , who had covered the Lincoln - Douglas debates as a shorthand reporter for a Republican organ , the Press and Tribune of Chicago .
This volume is a completely new approach to Civil War history. Historians rightly regard Abraham Lincoln as a moral exemplar, a president who gave new life to the national values that defined America.
Lincoln's Moral Vision
The volume's clarity of style makes it accessible to beginners, but it is complex and nuanced enough to interest longtime Lincoln scholars.
So the deprecation of Truman's role as mere talk, perhaps by Ike and certainly by his defender Nichols, needs correction. And there was one other route by which the aims of the Truman committee could be carried out: by executive order.
With a view to throwing a light on some attributes of Lincoln's character heretofore obscure, and thus contributing to the great fund of history which goes down to posterity, these volumes are given to the world.
Lincoln scholar Earl Schenck Miers, who edited Lincoln Day by Day, for example, says that the sixteenth president “attended a spiritualist séance in the White House” on April 23, 1863.46 Mary Todd, however, was the true devotee to the ...