Community Justice discusses concepts of community within the context of justice policy and programs, and addresses the important relationship between the criminal justice system and the community in the USA. Taking a bold stance in the criminal justice debate, this book argues that crime management is more effective through the use of informal (as opposed to formal) social control. It demonstrates how an increasing number of criminal justice elements are beginning to understand that the development of partnerships within the community that enhance informal social control will lead to a stabilization and possible a decline in crime, especially violent crime, and make communities more liveable. Borrowing from an eclectic toolbox of ideas and strategies - community organizing, environmental crime prevention, private-public partnerships, justice initiatives âe" Community Justice puts forward a new approach to establishing safe communities, and highlights the failure of the current American justice system in its lack of vision and misuse of resources. Providing detailed information about how community justice fits within each area of the criminal justice system, and including relevant case studies to exemplify this philosophy in action, this book is essential reading for undergraduate and postgraduate students of subjects such as criminology, law and sociology.
Disorganization models: systemic theory The first important theory of crime and place, called social disorganization theory, was developed in the 1940s by Clifford Shaw and Henry McKay (1942). Shaw and McKay were concerned with ...
As described in this title, the aim of the new efforts is to explicitly integrate the community and the criminal justice process in probation programs. There are five goals that this text addresses to achieve this end.
This book, based on a large-scale research project funded by the National Institute of Justice and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, provides an overview of the restorative justice conferencing programs currently in operation in the ...
More recently Marshall developed Zehr's five point criteria and suggested the widely accepted definition of restorative justice as 'a process whereby parties with a stake in a specific offence collectively resolve how to deal with the ...
Part of the Scottish Executive Child Protection Review, Protecting Children Today and Tomorrow, Glasgow: Centre for the ... (2004) 'Family group conferencing in child welfare: responsive and regulatory interfaces,' in P. Adams (ed.) ...
This approach is growing in popularity and this book will assist in the further development of this strategy. This guide provides a step-by-step strategy that simplifies the aforementioned issues.
Explaining Criminal Justice: Community Theory and Criminal Justice Reform
Case study: Norway assault case A middle-aged woman, Ann, lived in a small town in the middle of Norway. It had always been a nice quiet place where everyone knew each other, and people had no fear of serious crime – not even late at ...
This is not a soft-on-crime, feel-good philosophy, but rather a concrete effort to bring justice and healing to everyone involved in a crime.
It is a 'must read' for anyone interested in community mediation." --William M. O'Barr, Duke University "You do not have to be involved in mediation to appreciate this book.