This book addresses how to estimate substance use and thereby evaluate policies intended to reduce the harms caused by drugs and other substances. Wastewater analysis (WWA) can provide efficient, affordable, fine-grained and objective data on population substance use trends on a very large scale. The authors discuss the potential implications of WWA as a new method for understanding substance use in a variety of settings and ignite a discourse with policy makers, criminologists, epidemiologists and other disciplines about the need for collaboration with WWA scientists. The book also features an explanation of the costs and harms of substance use with academic literature from criminological and epidemiological sources and reports from lead agencies. Additional features include: Details on the origin of wastewater analysis in environmental science Description of analytical chemistry methods for tracing a wide variety of substances, including illicit drugs, alcohol, tobacco and other chemicals Exploration of the major empirical problems in estimating population consumption of alcohol, tobacco and drugs at the international and national level Examination of the principles of human research ethics and their application to wastewater analysis Wastewater Analysis for Substance Abuse Monitoring and Policy Development is a valuable tool for analytical chemists, wastewater scientists and criminologists, as well as researchers and policy makers across disciplines who work in drug sectors.
Williams, R. & Johnson, P. (2007). Trace biometrics and criminal investigations. In T. Newburn, T. Williamson & A. Wright (Eds.), Handbook of criminal investigation (pp. 357–380). Cullompton: Willan Publishing. Wilson, T. (2009).
... monitoring illegal drug supply , drug markets , and drug - related crimes ; improving methods for estimating and describing dependence and drug problems in non - opiate populations ; and ... treatment of drug use ) ; policy and law ( EU.
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Illegal Leisure: The Normalization of Adolescent Recreational Drug Use. London: Routledge. Parker, H. (2000). ... UK Drugs Unlimited: New Research and Policy Lessons on Illicit Drug Use. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
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Consisting of five separate booklets, the World Drug Report 2022 provides an in-depth analysis of global drug markets and examines the nexus between drugs and the environment within the bigger picture of the Sustainable Development Goals, ...
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Producing designer recycled water tailored to customer needs. V. Lazarova, T. Asano, A. Bahri and J. Anderson (eds). Milestones in Water Reuse: The Best Success Stories. London, IWA: Publishing. Wang, H. and Ren, Z. J. 2014.
This volume breaks new ground in applying the current body of knowledge in the study of pharmaceuticals, personal care products and their environmental impact to the assessment of the magnitude...