Baseball is only a game...a game that is the beneficiary of public subsidies worth tens of millions of dollars annually...where team revenue averages nearly $60 million annually ...where players' salaries average over a million dollars a year. Until now the business of baseball has been run with a degree of secrecy international intelligence agencies would envy. To get the facts about income and operations assembled in this book, Andrew Zimbalist has probed, dug, scraped, and begged for information from owners, players, and politicians. The result is an eye-opening account of greed, abuse of the public trust, and poor management that threaten the future of the game. Yet solutions are within our grasp, Zimbalist maintains. Zimbalist, who clearly loves the sport, chronicles the evolution of the baseball business from the Civil War, when teams first charged admission, through today. With telling anecdotes about famous and little-known figures from A. G. Spalding to George Steinbrenner, the book raises important questions about ownership structure, franchise finances, labor relations, free agency and competitive balance, the minor leagues, the teams' relationships with host cities, and the broadcasting of baseball. Alone among professional sports, baseball is a legal monopoly, self-governing and unregulated. What are the consequences for big cities as well as small cities, rich teams and poor teams, superstars and struggling minor league players - and for the future of the game? To answer this question, Zimbalist begins by examining baseball's legal institutions and labor practices, then discusses the owners and appraises the game's financial condition: profits, franchise values, attendanceand ticket pricing, tax writeoffs, and more. The book proceeds to analyze the level and distribution of players' salaries, policies to improve labor relations, the changing role and organization of minor league baseball, baseball's relationship to the cities, and the politics and policies of expansion. Here is a fascinating look at the ledgers that prop up America's favorite sport.
Chen Xikang , Chen Liangyu and Xie Xinwei ( 1983 ) Model of Optimal Farming Structure and its Applications , Agroeconomy ( Nongye Jingji ) , January 1983 . Chen Xikang , Chen Liangyu and Xie Xinwei ( 1985 ) Input - Output Analysis and ...
Nutrition 7th Edition with Professional Chef 8th Edition Supervision 5th Edition f/CIA Book of Yields 8th Edition CD-Rom HBW 3rd...
The Sustainability Challenge John Snyder, United Nations Environment Programme, International Ecotourism Society. Foreword The rapid growth of tourism over recent decades presents both challenges and opportunities .
Niskanen , W. 1971. Bureaucracy and Representative Government . New York : Aldine Atherton . Ogura , S. 1990. “ Iryo Zyuyou no Kakaku Danryokusei ni Kansura Yobiteki Dousatsu ” ( Preliminary Study on the Price Elasticity of Medical Care ...
'Closing the Gap in Education and Technology' advises Latin American and Caribbean governments to address the region's deficits in skills and technology, and thereby boost productivity, ultimately improving growth prospects.
有關專家、學者的研究結果表明,中國經濟將越來越向各大城市區集聚,珠江三角洲、長江三角洲、京津唐三大城市群在不久的將來會成爲具有巨大影響力的經濟空間。不可否認,產業集聚也給經濟發展帶來了負面影響。首先,如果某區域並不具備某個產業集聚的條件, ...
Chalmers Johnson , MITI and the Japanese Miracle : The Growth of Industrial Policy , 1925-1975 ( Stanford : Stanford ... See Eli F. Heckscher , Mercantilism , translated by Mendel Shapiro , revised edition edited by E. F. Soderlund .
Robert W. Johnson , a recent chairman of Johnson & Johnson pharmaceuticals , also believes that " a nation as well as a business that does not grow will go back to the Dark Ages . The price of lethargy is slavery .
SUGGESTED READINGS: Paul Avrich, The Haymarket Tragedy, 1984; www. graveyards. com/foresthome/hmarket.html#parsons. ... fledgling union trying to organize silver, gold, lead, and coal miners in the western 128 HILL, JAMES JEROME states.
A broad-ranging introduction to the changing nature and context of industrial relations in contemporary Europe is offered in this textbook. Through a coordinated analysis of industrial relations in specific...