Given k populations, it is often desirable to select the best t. The body of ranking and selection literature from 1954 to 1992 thoroughly addressed this problem for small k and small t. However, the advent of massive datasets has demanded further development. This dissertation focuses on the ranking and selection statistic called probability of correct selection (PCS), when k and t are large. It shows that when k is large, using the usual definition, PCS becomes too small to be useful. Three extensions of PCS are given. The first two are demonstrated to complement conventional methods of selection, such as multiple testing, by offering PCS as a measure of the quality of a particular selection. In this way, competing selections may be compared. The third extension is incorporated into an alternative method of selection. The performance of this method can be comparable to the best multiple testing methods. It has an advantage in that it requires one less pre-specified parameter, and it provides some additional information.
probability of a correct selection. Thus this probability (of a correct selection) decreases for small k, reaches a minimum, and then increases with larger k. The number of replications required then does just the reverse; it increases ...
The original goal is revised accordingly in order to achieve a high probability of correct selection. Our interest shifts to identify the population associated with μ[k] if μ[k] is at least δ∗ units larger than μ[k−1], that is, ...
When this happens, we will make a correct selection, and we would like a guarantee that Pr{CS} is high. Unfortunately, this sort of guarantee is affected by multiplicity, which is the effect that K has on the probability of an event ...
——Qian-Chuan To Huai-Jin Jia and Guo-Hua Zhou, You have made my life possible. ——Qing-Shan Table of Contents Preface------------------------------------------------------------xiii ...
It is interesting to note that the above infimum of probability of correct selection is independent of mean life length a of the censoring mechanism . ... This procedure may not be most desirable when k is large . 8∞ .
If one considers a set of K vectors of parameters, {π1, ..., πK} perturbing the base value of π, then we obtain the K ... optimization the probability of correct selection converges at an exponential rate for a large class of systems.
This market-leading introduction to probability features exceptionally clear explanations of the mathematics of probability theory and explores its many diverse applications through numerous interesting and motivational examples. The outstanding problem...
Aerospace Research Laboratories, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio. ARL TR 72–0108. AD 751340. Antle, C.E. and Bain, L.J. (1969). “A property of maximum likelihood estimators of location and scale parameters.” Siam Review 11:251–253 ...
Regression Analysis of Survival Data in Cancer Chemotherapy, Walter H. Carter, Jr., Galen L. Wampler, and Donald M. Stablein 45. ... Statistical Methods for Cancer Studies, edited by Edward J. Wegman and James G. Smith 54.
Modern Multivariate Statistical Analysis: A Graduate Course and Handbook