Sexual combat is not a monopoly of the human species. As Sarah Blaffer Hrdy argues in this spellbinding book, war between male and female animals has deep roots in evolutionary history. Her account of family life among hanuman langurs--the black-faced, gray monkeys inhabiting much of the Indian subcontinent--is written with force, wit, and, at times, sorrow. Male hanumans, in pursuit of genetic success, routinely kill babies sired by their competitors. The mothers of endangered infants counter with various strategems to deceive the males and prevent destruction of their own offspring. Competition and selfishness are dominant themes of langur society. Competition among males for access to females, competition among females for access to food resources, and disregard by one female for the well-being of another's infant--these are some very common examples. Yet there are also moments of heroic self-sacrifice, as when an elderly female rushes to defend her troop and its babies from an invading, infancticidal male. The Langurs of Abu is the first book to analyze behavior of wild primates from the standpoint of both sexes. It is also a poignant and sophisticated exploration of primate behavior patterns from a feminist point of view. This book may inspire controversy; it will certainly be read with pleasure by anyone interested in animal behavior. Richly illustrated with photographs, seven in full color.
Hausfater and Sarah Blaffer Hrdy, through their selection of materials for this book, evaluate the frequency, causes, and function of infanticide. Historical, ethnographic, and recent data on infanticide are surveyed.
IV Between 1971 and 1975, the anthropologist Sarah Blaffer Hrdy studied six troops of Hanuman langurs at Mount Abu in northern India. During this time, she also made briefer trips to other parts of the country, where she visited other ...
HRDY, S. B. (1974) Male-male competition and infanticide among the langurs (Presbytis entellus) of Abu, Rajasthan. Folia Primatologica 22, 19-58. HRDY, S.B. (1977) The Langurs of Abu. Harvard Univ. Press, Cambridge, London.
The Langurs of Abu . Cambridge : Harvard Univ . Press . Hrdy , S.B. 1979. Infanticide among animals ; a review , classification and examination of the implications for the reproductive strategies of females . J. Ethol . Sociobiol .
Male-male competition and infanticide among the langurs (Presbytis entellis) of Abu, Rajastan. Folia Primatol. 22:19–58. . (1977a). Infanticide as a primate reproductive strategy. Am. Sci. 65:40–49. . (1977b). The Langurs of Abu.
Analysis of impact of infanticide on social organization and reproductive behavior in primates including humans.
Troops of Hanuman langurs occasionally engage in inter- troop encounters during periods when neither troop contains a male. Sarah Blaffer Hrdy, The Langurs of Abu: Female and Male Strategies of Reproduction (Cambridge: Harvard ...
Horovitz, I., MacPhee, R. D. E., Fleming, C., and McFarlane, D. A. (1997). Cranial remains of Xenothrix and their bearing on the ... Williams, E. E., and Koopman, K. E. (1952). West Indian fossil monkeys. Am. Mus. Nov. 1546:1–16.
See contingent repertoire Barash, David, 116 Barratt, Louise, 1, 15, 159, 161, 164, 171, 175, 180, 183, 201, 219, 249n6 Barro Colorado Island, 27, 28, 42, 252n2 Bartlett, Thad: American Anthropologist paper, 15, 17, 139, 140–41, 224n23; ...
Academic Press, London New York, pp 101–158 Hrdy SB (1977a) The langurs of Abu. Harvard Univ Press, Cambridge Hrdy SB (1977b) Infanticide as a primate reproductive strategy. Am Sci 65:40–49 Hrdy SB (1978) Allomaternal care and abuse of ...