When in their lives do great artists produce their greatest art? Do they strive for creative perfection throughout decades of painstaking and frustrating experimentation, or do they achieve it confidently and decisively, through meticulous planning that yields masterpieces early in their lives?
By examining the careers not only of great painters but also of important sculptors, poets, novelists, and movie directors, Old Masters and Young Geniuses offers a profound new understanding of artistic creativity. Using a wide range of evidence, David Galenson demonstrates that there are two fundamentally different approaches to innovation, and that each is associated with a distinct pattern of discovery over a lifetime.
Experimental innovators work by trial and error, and arrive at their major contributions gradually, late in life. In contrast, conceptual innovators make sudden breakthroughs by formulating new ideas, usually at an early age. Galenson shows why such artists as Michelangelo, Rembrandt, Cézanne, Jackson Pollock, Virginia Woolf, Robert Frost, and Alfred Hitchcock were experimental old masters, and why Vermeer, van Gogh, Picasso, Herman Melville, James Joyce, Sylvia Plath, and Orson Welles were conceptual young geniuses. He also explains how this changes our understanding of art and its past.
Experimental innovators seek, and conceptual innovators find. By illuminating the differences between them, this pioneering book provides vivid new insights into the mysterious processes of human creativity.
Inspires you to start a new life, find opportunities, and seek adventures.
In this best-selling text BY social workers and FOR social workers, Charles Zastrow and Karen K. Kirst-Ashman, nationally prominent social work educators and authors, guide studetns in assessing and evaluating how individuals function ...
本书对于企业中不需任何外加命令,员工主动去完成一份工作计划和项目进行探讨,对于主动把握机会、自动出击与勤奋工作等成功关键进行论述。
“如果我周五想在家工作,不想去公司上班,那我可能会问:'凯莉,我周五可以在家工作吗?'你说,不可以。如果你接着问我为什么,那我可能就能达到我的目的。比如你可能会说:'周五公司有一个重要会议,可以改天在家上班吗?'(大家看看这句话,是不是意味着现在不可以, ...
宾夕法尼亚大学教授全新力作,深度解密怪异行为,帮你摆脱人际关系的困扰!你不知道的怪异行为:自恋狂、拖延症、强迫症、细节控、认知障碍……都在这里!《怪异行为心理学 ...
当情感关系出现裂痕时,许多人总是抱怨,却无法真正离开自己黏人的、不求上进的伴侣。出现这样的情况,很可能是因为双方的关系陷入了“依赖共生”之中。处在依赖共生关系中 ...
認識心理測驗、了解自己和別人,就從這本書開始! 人心難測,心理問卷可以讓我們更了解別人的心思與個性嗎? 喜歡玩心理測驗、心理遊戲?想要更了解自己和他人? ...
本书从心理学的角度剖析浮躁情绪的害处及消除方法,讨论人们浮躁的原因,阐述如何求诸于自信、宽容等来消解工作与生活中的浮躁。
As Thompson has pointed out, we commonly use words, expressions, and constructions in written expositions that would seem artificial in oral speech. Gri- boedov's phrase, "and you speak as you write," refers to the comic transfer of the ...
Beyond the Parent: The Role of Other Adults in Children's Lives