"Information technology shapes nearly every part of modern life, and debates about information--its meaning, effects, and applications--are central to a range of fields, from economics, technology, and politics to library science, media studies, and cultural studies. This rich, unique resource traces the history of information with an approach designed to draw connections across fields and perspectives, and provide essential context for our current age of information. Clear, accessible, and authoritative, the book opens with a series of articles that provide a narrative history of information from premodern practices to twenty-first-century information culture. This section focuses on major developments in the creation, storage, search, exchange, management, and manipulation of information, as well as the many meanings and uses of information over time. Coverage spans Europe, North America, and many other places and periods, including the medieval Islamic world and early modern East Asia, as well as the emergence of global networks. A second, alphabetical section includes more than 100 concise articles that cover specific concepts (e.g., data, intellectual property, privacy); formats and genres (books, databases, maps, newspapers, scrolls, social media); people (archivists, diplomats and spies, readers, secretaries, teachers); practices (censorship, forecasting, learning, surveilling, translating); processes (digitization, quantification, storage and search); systems (bureaucracy, platforms, telecommunications); technologies (algorithms, cameras, computers), and much more. The book concludes with an informative glossary, defining terms from "analog/digital" to "World Wide Web.""--
A History of Engineering and Science in the Bell System: Switching Technology (1925–1975). Bell Telephone Laboratories, 1982. ... N.J.: Mathematical Sciences Research Center, AT&T Bell Laboratories, 1993. ... Shieber, Stuart M., ed.
Symbols, Signals and Noise John R. Pierce ... Nyquist's relation says that by going from off-on telegraphy to three-current (+1, 0, - l) telegraphy we can increase the speed of sending letters or other symbols by 60 per cent, ...
The Ascent of Information offers a humbling vision of a universe built of and for information. Scharf explores how our relationship with data will affect our ongoing evolution as a species.
The 4th edition of this book has been updated to meet the new requirements of the students, professors, and practitioners. This is an enhanced version of the earlier editions.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Conference on Health Information Science, held in Beijing, China, in April 2012.
Introduction to Information Technology
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 25th European Conference on Information Retrieval Research, ECIR 2003, held in Pisa, Italy, in April 2003.
In this book, Melucci and Baeza-Yates present a wide-spectrum illustration of recent research results in advanced areas related to information retrieval.
Slides and additional exercises (with solutions for lecturers) are also available through the book's supporting website to help course instructors prepare their lectures.
Shane, S., & Mazzetti, M. (2009, April 22). Origins of 'torture' tactics overlooked. New York Times. ... In W. S. Solomon & R. W. McChesney (Eds.), Ruthless criticism: New perspectives in U. S. communication history (pp. 1–6).