Overview: What makes an action right or wrong? Why is something good or bad? How does one make moral decision about what is right and good? These are among the main questions in ethics that are the subject of moral theory. This book explores some of the most historically important and currently debated moral theories about the nature of the right and good. After introducing students in the first chapter to some of the main aims and methods of evaluating a moral theory, the remaining chapters in this book are devoted to an examination of various moral theories including the divine command theory, moral relativism, natural law theory, Kant's moral theory, moral pluralism, virtue ethics and moral particularism. Providing an introduction to moral theory that explains and critically examines the theories of such classical moral philosophers as Aristotle, Aquinas, Kant, Bentham, Mill and Ross, this book acquaints students with the work of contemporary moral philosophers.
... endorsed by Alan Millar and Duncan Pritchard ( 2012 ) and which Comesaña and McGrath ( 2015 ) attribute to McDowell.16 According to the factive attitude view , when you see that the grass is green , you come to have the proposition ...
... 143 ( 1963 ) 58 , 61 , 141 ( 1966 ) 152 Pearson , Geoffrey 8 Penal Practice in a Changing Society ( White Paper ... 165 pirate radio 148-52 Pope expressing his views on homosexuality and abortion to Edward Heath 162 pornography 10 ...
For Rand , the fact that another person is in need does not put an obligation on me to fill that need . I have no obligation to impoverish myself by helping all the poor people in the world . So anything approaching a welfare state is ...
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In it Kant searches for the supreme principle of morality and argues for a conception of the moral life that has made this work a continuing source of controversy and an object of reinterpretation for over two centuries.
Theōria tēs dikaiosynēs
Théorie de la justice est un livre de portée universelle, à cause, d'une part, du dialogue qu'il instaure entre deux traditions opposées - Rousseau et Kant confrontés à l'utilitarisme de Mill et de Sidgwick - et, d'autre part, de la ...
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Firmly established as the standard text for undergraduate courses in ethics, this concise, lively book combines clear explanations of the main theories of ethics with discussions of interesting examples.
The list of common values doesn't need to stop with the three that Rachels mentions . Society would fall apart if there were no prohibition against stealing either privately held or publicly held property . Imagine what would happen ...