The African-American Heart Surgery Pioneer: The Genius of Vivien Thomas

The African-American Heart Surgery Pioneer: The Genius of Vivien Thomas
ISBN-10
0766041409
ISBN-13
9780766041400
Category
Juvenile Nonfiction
Pages
50
Language
English
Published
2013-07-01
Publisher
Enslow Publishing, LLC
Author
Edwin Brit Wyckoff

Description

Vivien Theodore Thomas was an African-American surgical technician who developed the procedures used to treat blue baby syndrome in the 1940s. He was an assistant to surgeon Alfred Blalock in Blalock's experimental animal laboratory at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee and later at the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland. Without any education past high school, Thomas rose above poverty and racism to become a cardiac surgery pioneer and a teacher of operative techniques to many of the country's most prominent surgeons. Vivien Thomas was the first African American without a doctorate to perform open heart surgery on a white patient in the United States.

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