Harmony Ideology: Justice and Control in a Zapotec Mountain Village

Harmony Ideology: Justice and Control in a Zapotec Mountain Village
ISBN-10
0804718105
ISBN-13
9780804718103
Category
Social Science
Pages
343
Language
English
Published
1990
Publisher
Stanford University Press
Author
Laura Nader

Description

The Zapotec observe that 'a bad compromise is better than a good fight'. Why? This study of the legal system of the Zapotec village of Talea suggests that compromise and, more generally, harmony are strategies used by colonized groups to protect themselves from encroaching powerholders or strategies the colonizers use to defend themselves against organized subordinates. Harmony models are present, despite great organizational and cultural differences, in many parts of the world. However, the basic components of harmony ideology are the same everywhere: an emphasis on conciliation, recognition that resolution of conflict is inherently good and that its reverse - continued conflict or controversy - is bad, a view of harmonious behaviour as more civilized than disputing behaviour, the belief that consensus is of greater survival value than controversy. The book's central thesis is that harmony ideology in Talea today is both a product of nearly 500 years of colonial encounter and a strategy for resisting the state's political and cultural hegemony.

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    and the ideology of harmony may end up reinforcing an unjust distribution of power within the family, it is also likely to evoke grudges and feelings of entrapment among members, although it does achieve peace as the end result.