After immigrants flooded into central Oklahoma during the land rush of 1889 and the future capital of Oklahoma City sprang up “within a fortnight,” the city’s residents adopted the slogan “born grown” to describe their new home. But the territory’s creation was never so simple or straightforward. The real story, steeped in the politics of the Gilded Age, unfolds in 1889, Michael J. Hightower’s revealing look at a moment in history that, in all its turmoil and complexity, transcends the myth. Hightower frames his story within the larger history of Old Oklahoma, beginning in Indian Territory, where displaced tribes and freedmen, wealthy cattlemen, and prospective homesteaders became embroiled in disputes over public land and federal government policies. Against this fraught background, 1889 travels back and forth between Washington, D.C., and the Oklahoma frontier to describe the politics of settlement, public land use, and the first stirrings of urban development. Drawing on eyewitness accounts, Hightower captures the drama of the Boomer incursions and the Run of ’89, as well as the nascent urbanization of the townsite that would become Oklahoma City. All of these events played out in a political vacuum until Congress officially created Oklahoma Territory in the Organic Act of May 1890. The story of central Oklahoma is profoundly American, showing the region to have been a crucible for melding competing national interests and visions of the future. Boomers, businessmen, cattlemen, soldiers, politicians, pundits, and African and Native Americans squared off—sometimes peacefully, often not—in disagreements over public lands that would resonate in western history long after 1889.
Space 1889
Traces Hitler's rise from a shelter for needy children in Austria to dictatorship over Germany and the beginning of his persecution of the Jews.
Frederic Morton, author of the bestselling Rothschilds, deftly tells the haunting story of the Prince and his city, where, in the span of only ten months, "the Western dream started to go wrong.
5-6 . 34. Wood , Making of the Good Neighbor Policy , 263–65 , chap . 1o . 35. Humphreys , Latin America , I : I . 36. Thomas G. Paterson , J. Garry Clifford , and Kenneth J. Hagan , American Foreign Relations : A History , 2 vols .
The acclaimed encyclopedic survey of black musical creation that marked the countdown to the explosion of ragtime New in paperback, the acclaimed encyclopedic survey of black musical creation that marked the countdown to the explosion of ...
... son of the once famous painter , Jean - Joseph Benjamin - Constant and close friend of Jacques Copeau . ... BERNARDIN DE SAINT - PIERRE ( 1737-1814 ) , French disciple of Rousseau and pre - romantic writer , whose sentimental novel ...
Although the military had remarkable success in promoting its version of events, recent democratization has allowed scholars access to new materials with which to challenge the "official story.
This edited collection brings together for the first time the unpublished letters of the extended Clairmont family currently housed in the Carl H. Pforzheimer Collection of Shelley and His Circle at the New York Public Library.
These two volumes continue the work of documenting all 2.3 million immigrants from the Russian Empire who arrived in the United States between 1871 & 1910.
In the 1890s Pandita Ramabai traveled from India to England and then to the U.S., where she spent three years immersed in the milieu of progressive social reform movements of...