In this wide-ranging study Stephen Foster explores Puritanism in England and America from its roots in the Elizabethan era to the end of the seventeenth century. Focusing on Puritanism as a cultural and political phenomenon as well as a religious movement, Foster addresses parallel developments on both sides of the Atlantic and firmly embeds New England Puritanism within its English context. He provides not only an elaborate critque of current interpretations of Puritan ideology but also an original and insightful portrayal of its dynamism. According to Foster, Puritanism represented a loose and incomplete alliance of progressive Protestants, lay and clerical, aristocratic and humble, who never decided whether they were the vanguard or the remnant. Indeed, in Foster's analysis, changes in New England Puritanism after the first decades of settlement did not indicate secularization and decline but instead were part of a pattern of change, conflict, and accomodation that had begun in England. He views the Puritans' own claims of declension as partisan propositions in an internal controversy as old as the Puritan movement itself. The result of these stresses and adaptations, he argues, was continued vitality in American Puritanism during the second half of the seventeenth century. Foster draws insights from a broad range of souces in England and America, including sermons, diaries, spiritual autobiographies, and colony, town, and court records. Moreover, his presentation of the history of the English and American Puritan movements in tandem brings out the fatal flaws of the former as well as the modest but essential strengths of the latter.
Adrienne S. Harris , " Hot Kidpreneur Programs , " Black Enterprise ... Terrence E. Deal and Allan A. Kennedy , Corporate Cultures : The Rites and Rituals ...
"Unflappable", documents the first 40 years in the life of Gary, Indiana native Carolyn E. Mosby-Williams, a veteran public relations and marketing professional who is currently the chief marketing officer for a global not-for-profit ...
Henry, Oct. 9, 1840, New Bedford, Massachusetts; Frederick Douglass, Jr., March 3,1842, Lynn, Massachusetts; Charles Redmon, second son, 1845; Annie, fifth and last child, March 22, 1849 in Rochester, NY. Career: Worked for Captain ...
Revealing and panoramic, The Merchant Prince of Black Chicago weaves the fascinating life story of an African American trailblazer through the eventful history of his times.
Chronicles the rise of John Johnson from poverty to millionaire by the time he was thirty-one, detailing the lessons he learned along the way that helped him achieve success
Rev. ed. of: Effa Manley and the Newark Eagles. 1993, and of later edition: Queen of the Negro leagues, 1998.
Essays provide information the African American business community and African American business leaders in the United States, from the eighteenth century to the present day.
HOW TO START A HAIR SALON & DAY SPA: start something beautiful with your own hair salon and say spa. As busy consumers increasingly seek to pamper themselves, business at hair salons and day spas is soaring—and there's still plenty of ...
"The Black History of Calvert County" relates the history of people of color in Calvert County, Maryland from slavery to World War II. Includes biographical information on African American soldiers from Calvert County in World War I and II ...
1997 Economic Census: Survey of minority-owned business enterprises. Black