The Apostolic Hero and Community in Ramon Llull's Blanquerna: A Literary Study of a Medieval Utopia (with a Critical Bibliography)

The Apostolic Hero and Community in Ramon Llull's Blanquerna: A Literary Study of a Medieval Utopia (with a Critical Bibliography)
ISBN-10
082041946X
ISBN-13
9780820419466
Category
Literary Criticism / Medieval
Pages
161
Language
English
Published
1995
Publisher
P. Lang
Author
Roberto J. González-Casanovas

Description

This study examines a masterpiece of medieval religious literature, "Blanquerna" (1283), written in Catalan by Ramon Llull (1232-1316), Doctor Illuminatus and Apostle to Islam, better known for his theological systems and missionary works. "Blanquerna" is a popular utopia about reconverting Christians, reforming Rome and all Christendom, and evangelizing infidels and pagans: it shows Blanquerna's spiritual journey as he reforms monastery and countryside, cathedral and city, papacy and Church, and then writes a contemplative guide and mystical allegory. This study applies critical theories of historicism, reception, genre, and rhetoric to a detailed analysis of "Blanquerna," as fictional hagiography and apostolic utopia, so as to examine cultural contexts, religious narrative, and exemplary textuality. It relates the novel to Llull's autobiography, literary works, and missionary arts; considers parallels in popular preaching, didactic works and reform movements; and compares exemplary typology and narratology in "Blanquerna" and in the Castilian version of "Barlaam."

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