The drug policies of wealthy consuming countries emphasize criminalization, interdiction, and eradication. Such extreme responses to social challenges risk unintended, costly consequences. The evidence presented in this volume is that these consequences are high in the case of current drug policies, particularly for poor transit and producer countries. These costs include the deaths of thousands in the conflict between drug cartels and security forces, political instability, and the infiltration of criminal elements into governments, on the one hand; and increased narcotics use in countries that would not otherwise have been targeted by drug suppliers. Despite such costs, extreme policies could be worthwhile if their benefits were significantly higher than those of more moderate, less costly policies. The authors review the evidence on the benefits of current policies and find that they are clouded in uncertainty: eradication appears to have no permanent effect on supply; the evidence on criminalization does not exclude either the possibility that its effects on drug consumption are low, or that they are high. Uncertainty over benefits and the high costs of current policies relative to alternatives justifies greater emphasis on lower cost policies and more conscientious and better-funded efforts to assess the benefits of all policies.
This book is a start-up guide for spiritual or religious people who are interested in working for social justice but don't know how or where to begin, drawing on the lessons of history, the framework of Christian ideas, and the insights of ...
The changing role of the spectator in contemporary performance art
Very quickly, Craig realises that there is no-one he can trust on this violence-strewn journey except himself; and that there are probably no innocent bystanders."-- page 4 of cover.
In this richly reported book, drawing on multiple perspectives, Julie Salamon dispels the mythology that has grown around that shattering moment.
... the Quarterly Inflation Rate Corr(π,SD) Income Inequality -0.12 Earnings Inequality -0.07 Expenditures Inequality -0.05 Consumption Inequality 0.06 Corr(π,Gini) 0.02 -0.16 -0.09 0.03 Corr(π,90th-10th) -0.05 -0.11 -0.04 0.03 Panel B: ...
No Innocent Bystanders is a manifesto in fractals.
Ten years ago, nine-year-old Freda was one of 12 hostages taken in a fast food restaurant.
Innocent Bystanders and Other Stories
These are the last days of those heady golden times when the heroes were under control, viewership was up, and everyone who mattered was getting rich.But something is happening out there.
All Logan is trying to do is get back to Texas after a cattle drive to New Mexico Territory.