Corruption is a popular topic in the Pacific Islands. Politicians are accused of it and campaign against it. Fiji's coup leaders vowed to clean it up. Several countries have "leadership codes" designed to reduce corruption, and others have created specialized anti-corruption agencies. Donors, the World Bank, and NGOs such as Transparency International have made it an international issue. Yet there is often disagreement about what constitutes corruption and how seriously it matters. What some view as corrupt may be regarded as harmless by others. Existing laws have proved difficult to enforce and seem out of step with public opinion, which is often very suspicious of corrupt behavior among island elites. As well as talk there is silence: People fear the consequences of complaining. The dangers of anti-corruption campaigns became apparent during the "cleanup" following Fiji's 2006 coup.
So what counts as corruption in the Pacific and what causes it? How much is really going on? How can we measure it? What types are present? Are gifts really bribes? Is "culture" an excuse for corruption? Is politics--in particular, democracy--intrinsically corrupt? In clear and concise language, this work attempts to answer these questions. The author takes a comparative approach, drawing on economics, law, political science, and anthropology, as well as literature and poetry from the region. He looks at Transparency International's studies of National Integrity Systems and at newer research, including events since the Fiji coup.
Interpreting Corruption is a highly accessible and approachable look at an age-old problem. Those interested in the Pacific Islands and public integrity will find it remarkably comprehensive as will students and scholars of anthropology, sociology, and political studies.
This leads us to consider another popular television format , the talk show , which over the past twenty - five years has gone from " talking heads " to an audience - participation mode established by Phil Donahue and then developed in ...
對於這種為人民立過功勞的,像彭德懷這樣的人,我們應該永遠紀念他。下面引了1976年「天安門事件」的詩歌,當年4月5日清明前後,從南京發起,是南京大學和東南大學帶頭的。在南京,人們懷念周總理,把懷念周總理的詩詞標語貼到開往全國的火車上。這件事到了北京, ...
美国总统特朗普是个大势利眼,喜欢夸耀自己钱多和娶俗气的女人。 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫在《我是势利眼吗》一文中承认了自己的势利倾向,她与牛津大学政治哲学家以赛亚·伯林晤面 ...
With a timely new chapter on immigration in the current age of globalization, a new Preface, and new appendixes with the most recent statistics, this revised edition is an engrossing study of immigration to the United States from the ...
Discusses Cuban traditions, culture, religion, media, literature, and arts.
Criticizes Pat Buchanan, Pat Robertson, Jessie Helms, and Ronald Reagan, political correctness, academic obsessions with theory, the art world, American infrastructure, and other targets
This volume is essential for American literature collections." —Choice An edition of the primarily unpublished papers of Kate Chopin, author of the feminist classic ÂThe Awakening.
Joan W. Moore, Harry Pachon. cause of a more conservative foreign policy and strong anticommunism . Emigré politics is still important among large segments . At one time , there were more than 100 Cuban exile political organizations .
Robert S. Litwak and Samuel F. Wells ( Cambridge : Ballinger , 1988 ) , pp . 67-71 , 74 . 14 Walt , Origins of Alliances , pp . 225-27 , and the studies cited there . 15 Ibid . , pp .
... Elizabeth Higginbotham , Robert Jensen , and bell hooks . I owe a debt of intellectual gratitude to Jeanne H. Ballantine , Catherine White Berheide , Elizabeth Higginbotham , and Marcia Texler Segal for an xii Preface.