The Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Applied Technology Education Act of 1990 required states to develop outcome-based accountability systems built around statewide performance measures and standards. States were given considerable flexibility in selecting outcomes to be measured, the measurement tools, and the standards; their systems were to be in place by the fall of 1992. To assess the progress states have made in the first three years, the authors examined the programs in four states that were among the first to begin implementation. Substantial progress has been made in implementing the measures and standards in these states, although there is wide variation in how they are being implemented. However, as of 1994, little attention had been paid to translating the resulting data into program improvements. Thus, much work remains before the programs function as the lawmakers envisioned. The authors identify a number of factors that reduce the likelihood of state programs functioning as federal lawmakers envision, and the authors suggest specific steps state and federal policymakers should take to improve implementation, including better coordination among accountability requirements in federal and state education and training initiatives.
Resources in Education
Hearing on Vocational and Technical Education: "Vocational Education for the 21st Century" : Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Early Childhood,...
Before Perkins II, little accountability was required of states beyond reporting enrollment numbers and policy compliance (Hoachlander 1995). Now, states were told to develop performance measures, to determine standards for those ...
The Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Applied Technology Education Act Amendments of 1990 (Perkins II) mandate significant changes in federal vocational education policy. Among these is the introduction of an...
Perkins II was not intended to fund new program development or improvement, but to strengthen the workforce ... work and between high school and post-secondary programs (tech-prep), and develop core standards and performance measures.
School-to-work: What Does Research Say about It?
2. Process Standards, which identify activities that should or should not be (are or are not) done by the ... The Call for Performance Measures and Standards When the current federal vocational legis- lation-the Carl D. Perkins ...
Provides an authoritative reference collection on leading international insights into the integration of technology tools and applications with adult and vocational instruction.
... to reinforce and link the performance measures and standards system to program improvement has been to incorporate it ... and postsecondary vocational programs and which states require evaluations of only Perkins - funded programs .