Most research on American Indian economies seeking to explain why Indians have remained near the bottom of the economic ladder has concentrated on resource endowments. This approach has focused policy attention on creating government programs to expand resource exploitation either by encouraging non-Indians to develop reservation resources or by directly enhancing reservation physical and human capital stocks. However, these policies have ignored institutions and the important role of local customs and privileges. This book explicitly considers this institutional context and focuses on the rules that determine who controls physical and human resources and who benefits from their use. Applying the analytical tools from economics, law, anthropology, and political science, the authors consider the three main ingredients necessary for successful economies: stable government, minimal bureaucracies, and the rule of law.
The book is an essential addition to Indian history and to some of the most fundamental questions in economic history.
This open access book analyses intellectual property codification and innovation governance in the development of six key industries in India and China.
This is a study of the way individuals organise the use of resources in order to maximise the value of their economic rights over these resources.
Roy and Swamy’s careful analysis not only sheds new light on the development of legal institutions in India, but also offers insights for India and other emerging countries through a look at what fosters the types of institutions that are ...
This book examines how property rights are linked to socio-economic progress and development.
Weaving the story of India's heralded economic transformation with its social and political history, Roy and Swamy show how inadequate legal infrastructure has been a key impediment to the country's economic growth during the last century.
They also resorted to what Haber et. al (2003) call “vertical political integration,” a mechanism for generating credible commitments in environments with weak or partial institutions. El Águila, for instance, incorporated in Mexico and ...
This book addresses topical development issues in India, ranging from land acquisition, poverty alleviation programs, labor market issues, the public-private partnership (PPP) model and fiscal federalism.
This volume addresses the issue of Hindu peasant women's ability to effectuate the statutory rights to succession and assert ownership of their share in family land.
The book discusses important developments emerging around the land questions in India in the context of India’s neoliberal economic development and its changing political economy.