Undesirable invasive plants are infesting public and private lands in this country at an alarming rate. These nonnative species destroy native habitats, threaten endangered plants and animals, interfere with recreation and transportation, and cause economic losses as land values and productivity decline. Various methods are used to suppress invasive plants, from herbicides to burning to cultivation. Classic biological control--in which selected host-specific, plant-attacking insects, mites, nematodes, and pathogens are introduced from the invasive plant's native lands--provides an additional tool for land managers to reduce invasive plant populations. In this volume, leading experts review the discipline of biological control of invasive terrestrial and aquatic plants. Topics addressed include the ecology and economics of biological control, monitoring, non-target impacts, a Code of Best Practices, and the processes of identifying, introducing, distributing, and maintaining biological control agents. In addition to chapters on the theory and practice of biological control, this book provides information about 39 target plants in the continental United States and 94 agents, including their origin, biology, habitat, impacts, and distribution. More than 300 color photographs help identify the plants and agents. The book concludes with information about invasive plants that are targeted for biological control in the future. An invaluable reference for land managers, natural resource and weed control specialists, and students of natural resource management, Biological Control of Invasive Plants in the United States provides practical, science-based information needed for understanding andusing biological control as part of an integrated invasive-plant management strategy.
Arnold , G. W. , Campbell , N. A. , and Galbraith , K. A. , Mathematical relationships and computer routines for a model of food ... Butterworth , M. H. and Diaz , L. , Use of equations to predict the nutritive value of tropical grasses ...
本书从美术史的研究视野出发,着眼于辽金时期的考古发现、传世文物与文献史籍,考察探讨辽金皇家艺术工程中所呈现出的艺术史要素,关照多种艺术语言和视觉综合体的内在逻辑 ...
These counties were Huang Cheng County , which is in the area east of the Yellow River and which grows mainly coarse wool , and Sandan County which produces both fine wool and coarse wool . ( Huang Cheng is also the name of ...
In concurrence with other authors ( Carter & McGoldrick , 1989 ; Hartman & Laird , 1983 ; McDaniel et al . , 1990 ) , we define family as two or more people related or connected biologically , emotionally , or legally .
1 Maconochie ]R Madgwick ]C Madsen NP Mahendra K] Mahon R] Mak KP Manchanda AH Mander LN Mander STK Marasas WFO ... A1 Maunwongyathi P Mazza SM McAdam D McAlpine ]B McBride T] McCall M] McCamish M McChesney MM McClure T] McCredie RS ...
( 1990 ) exposed three cultivars of cucumber ( Cucumis sativus ) to a daily dose of 11.6 k / m biologically effective UV - B radiation in an unshaded greenhouse before and / or after inoculation with Colletotrichum laginarium ...
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OF BIRDS Keith A. Arnold INTRODUCTION Problems arise between bird and human populations for three reasons : economics , health hazards , and nuisances . Bird populations are competing with humans for resources and ...
... park , the athletic grounds , the skating rink , the co - operative creamery , the cheese factory , the bakery and the like . Most importantly , though , the size of the administrative unit had to be enlarged through consolidation .
... by Booher in an FAO publication . Sprinklers simulate rainfall by spraying water from pipes under pressure . Localized irrigation applies water at or near the plant at a rate which is far less than the soil infiltration rate .
Fitzgerald , C.H. ( 1975 ) Early root development and anatomical parasite - host relationships of black senna with slash pine . Forest Science 21 , 239-242 . Fitzgerald , C.H. and Terrell , S. ( 1975 ) Control of Seymeria cassioides ...