Democratic transitions have occurred in many countries in various regions across the globe, such as Southern Europe, Latin America, Africa, East and Southeast Asia, Eastern Europe and the Middle East, and these nations have undergone simuntaneously political, economic and social transformations. Yet, the patterns and characteristics of transitions have varied significantly, and different modes of transition have resulted in different outcomes. This book offers cross-national comparisons of democratic transition since the turn of the twentieth century and asks what makes democracies succeed or fail. In doing so it explores the influence the mode of transition has on the longevity or durability of the democracy, by theoretically examining and quantitatively testing this relationship. The authors argue that the mode of transition directly impacts the success and failure of democracy, and suggest that cooperative transitions, where opposition groups work together with incumbent elites to peacefully transition the state, result in democracies that last longer and are associated with higher measures of democratic quality. Based on a cross-national dataset of all democratic transitioning states since 1900, this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of international politics, comparative politics and democracy, and democratization studies.
First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Here Giuseppe Di Palma instead explores those conciliatory political undertakings that political actors on all sides now engage in to make the improbable possible.
A cross-country examination of authoritarianism and democracy in North Africa and the Middle East.
This collection of writings by scholars and practitioners is organized into three parts: successful transitions, incremental transitions, and failed transitions.
This book examines three cases of democratic transitions by self-transformation of the non-democratic regimes in Southern Europe—the Spanish reforma pactada-ruptura pactada of 1976-77, the Greek “Markezinis experiment” of 1973, and ...
Jennifer A. Widner ( Baltimore : Johns Hopkins Press , 1994 ) , pp . ... Consumer Subsidy Cuts , Violence , and Political Stability , ” Comparative Politics 19 ( 1986 ) : 25-44 ; Joan M. Nelson , ed . , Economic Crisis and Policy Choice ...
The closest thing to a left party in the 1987 and 1988 elections was Kim Dae Jung's Peace and Democracy Party (PDP), which gained about 25 percent of the presidential votes, slightly more than half the share received by “continuists” ...
This book brings together experienced scholars from the region and beyond to cast new light on the challenges facing democratic transitions and democratic stability.
Now this collection of essays by distinguished scholars responds to and extends Rustow's classic work, Transitions to Democracy--which originated as a special issue of the journal Comparative Politics and contains three new articles written ...