Profiles more than 150 scientists from around the world who made important contributions to the field of physics, including John Bardeen, Marie Curie, Robert Hooke, Lise Meitner, and Chien-Shiung Wu.
A fascinating and important element of this work is the attention paid to the obstacles that minority physicists had to overcome to reach their personal and professional goals.
In 1836, the University of Kassel hired Bun- sen; then two years later, the University of Mars- burg hired him. There, he distilled arsenic with potassium acetate to arrive at a cacodyl (also known as alkarsine or “Cadet's liquid”), ...
172 Thompson, John Vaughan Earth Observatory) of Columbia University, had one request: “Can you draft?” Beginning in 1952, Tharp spent years piecing together the profiles of sections of ocean bottom based on the soundings taken by Ewing ...
2011) programmer, computer scientist When Jean Bartik was starting out in the field in the early 1940s a “computer” was not a machine— it was a person who performed calculations by pushing buttons and pulling levers on mechanical ...
Further Reading Greenstein, George. “The Ladies of Observatory Hill: Annie Jump Cannon and Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin.” American Scholar62 (Summer 1993): 437–446. Hennessey, Logan. “Annie Jump Cannon Homepage.” Wellesley Women in Science.
... James Clerk 57, 79, 111, 132, 160–161, 188 Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution 57 Mayer, Tobias 52 Mazursky Award 252 McCloskey, Betty 88 McDonald Observatory 193 Melanchthon 91 Memorial Medal, Royal Physiographic Society 83 Mendeleev, ...
Modern Physics: From (Sa (Bto Z0
Profiles more than 100 scientists from around the world who made important contributions to the study of weather and climate, including David Atlas, John Dalton, Kristina Katsaros, and Klaus Wyrtki.
Designed for high school through early college students, this is an ideal reference of notable Earth scientists from the 19th century to the present.
These are but just some of the stories covered in this entertaining book that deals with the history of physics from the end of the 19th-century to about 1930.