On October 4, 1957, the Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1, the first human-made object to orbit the Earth. Six decades later, space-faring nations face a much different space environment, one that’s more diverse, disruptive, disordered, and dangerous. Today’s space domain presents a number of asymmetries that differ from other domains, creating a deterrence environment with unique policy implications. Escalation and Deterrence in the Second Space Age, a report from the CSIS Aerospace Security Project, discusses the evolution of space as a contested domain, the changing threats to U.S. space systems, deterrence theory and its applications to the space domain, and findings from a space crisis exercise administered by CSIS in late 2016.
Since the end of the Cold War, thinking about space deterrence at the nuclear threshold has been virtually ignored as unrealistic and unthinkable.
Frank in its tone and farsighted in its analysis, The Second Nuclear Age is the essential guide to the new rules of international politics.
... power imbalance between spacefaring states on the one hand, and non-spacefaring states on the other, raises a ... custom- ary international law – because taking positions in opposition to power- ful states can entail 'costs' and doing so ...
This analysis from the CSIS Aerospace Security Project addresses different methods and technologies that can be used by the United States government, and others, to protect against or deter adversarial attacks via counterspace weapons.
... branches of aviation and space law, it should be analysed the text of the Regulation, starting from the identification of the national legislation referred to in it. In the References section, the document comprises, emblematically, ...
... The Promise and Pitfalls of Grand Strategy ? ” Strategic Studies Institute ( SSI ) , External Research Associates Program Monograph 548. Carlisle Barracks , PA : U.S. Army War College , 1-67 . https://press.armywarcollege.edu/cgi ...
... Space Treaty ', which covers a very large community, determines the basic legal framework of activities in. 5 Todd Harrison, et al. “Threats to Space Systems.” Escalation and Deterrence: In the Second Space Age, Center for Strategic and ...
... Escalation and Deterrence in the Second Space Age , " A Project Report by the Center for Strategic and International Studies Aerospace Security Pro- ject ( New York : Rowman & Littlefield , 2017 ) , 2 ... Space Safe : Space Security 301.
Nevertheless, the Eighth Air Force, which oversaw the bombing campaign, kept up the deep attacks for two more ... Tank destroyers were antitank weapons mounted on a mobile chassis. ... 161 Johnson, Fast Tanks and Heavy Bombers, 209.
... Space as an ' Operational Domain , ' But without Plans to Weaponize It . ” Defense News . November 20 , 2019. https://www ... Escalation and Deterrence in the Second Space Age . Washington , DC ; Lanham , MD : Center For Strategic ...