Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction in Sub-Saharan Africa
- ISBN-10
- 1451853602
- ISBN-13
- 9781451853605
- Category
- Business & Economics
- Language
- English
- Published
- 2001-08-01
- Publisher
- International Monetary Fund
- Authors
- Mr.Toshihiro Ichida, Mr.Gary G. Moser
Description
This study confirms a strong and robust relationship between economic growth and poverty reduction in sub-Saharan Africa. Employing a panel of 46 countries covering the period 1972-97, the analysis finds that a 10 percent increase in per capita GDP leads to a 1 percent increase in life expectancy, a 3-4 percent decline in infant mortality rates, and a 31⁄2-4 percent increase in the rate of gross primary school enrollment. The results are robust for high- and low-income, as well as fast- and slow-growth, countries. The study also finds that quality of growth, civil conflict, HIV/AIDs, civil and institutional freedom, and island economies are important control variables that help explain the variability of poverty across Africa. A country's latitude is not found to be a significant factor explaining life expectancy or infant mortality rates, though it is a significant factor explaining gross primary school enrollments.
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Other editions
-
- 2015
- 336 pages
- Paperback
- Oxford University Press, USA
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