This edited volume is an introduction to diverse methods and applications in operations research focused on local populations and community-based organizations that have the potential to improve the lives of individuals and communities in tangible ways. The book's themes include: space, place and community; disadvantaged, underrepresented or underserved populations; international and transnational applications; multimethod, cross-disciplinary and comparative approaches and appropriate technology; and analytics. The book is comprised of eleven original submissions, a re-print of a 2007 article by Johnson and Smilowitz that introduces CBOR, and an introductory chapter that provides policy motivation, antecedents to CBOR in OR/MS, a theory of CBOR and a comprehensive review of the chapters. It is hoped that this book will provide a resource to academics and practitioners who seek to develop methods and applications that bridge the divide between traditional OR/MS rooted in mathematical models and newer streams in 'soft OR' that emphasize problem structuring methods, critical approaches to OR/MS and community engagement and capacity-building.
"This is the book I have been waiting for. Community Operational Research has shown that analysis can be used not only for, but also with, community groups, helping them to gain more control of their situations.
Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. Bocian, D. G., Li, W. and K. S. Ernst. 2010. Foreclosures by Race and Ethnicity: The Demographics of a Crisis. Durham, NC: Center for Responsible Lending. Boyd, D. and K. Crawford. 2011.
This volume could provide an excellent introduction to the field of operations research applied to health-care policy, and it could also serve as an introduction to new areas for researchers already familiar with the topic.
Community-based Participatory Research: Assessing the Evidence
This dynamic text emphasizes the importance of modeling and problem formulation andhow to apply algorithms to real-world problems to arrive at optimal solutions.
the precise behavior they had hoped to suppress by making thievery appear commonplace—when, in fact, only 2% of the park's millions of visitors have every taken a piece of wood” (p. 8).7 To investigate the impact that descriptive versus ...
What Is Community Operational Research?
This volume contains contributions from prominent researchers who participated in the 2007 IAENG International Conference on Operations Research.
Stochastic Processes and Models in Operations Research emphasizes mathematical tools and equations relevant for solving complex problems within business and industrial settings.
Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States.