Corrosion and Electrochemistry of Zinc

Corrosion and Electrochemistry of Zinc
ISBN-10
1475798776
ISBN-13
9781475798777
Category
Science
Pages
474
Language
English
Published
2013-06-29
Publisher
Springer Science & Business Media
Author
Xiaoge Gregory Zhang

Description

Humankind's use of zinc stretches back to antiquity, and it was a component in some of the earliest known alloy systems. Even though metallic zinc was not "discovered" in Europe until 1746 (by Marggral), zinc ores were used for making brass in biblical times, and an 87% zinc alloy was found in prehistoric ruins in Transylvania. Also, zinc (the metal) was produced in quantity in India as far back as the thirteenth century, well before it was recognized as being a separate element. The uses of zinc are manifold, ranging from galvanizing to die castings to electronics. It is a preferred anode material in high-energy-density batteries (e.g., Ni/Zn, Ag/Zn, ZnJair), so that its electrochemistry, particularly in alkaline media, has been extensively explored. In the passive state, zinc is photoelectrochemically active, with the passive film displaying n-type characteristics. For the same reason that zinc is considered to be an excellent battery anode, it has found extensive use as a sacrificial anode for the protection of ships and pipelines from corrosion. Indeed, aside from zinc's well-known attributes as an alloying element, its widespread use is principally due to its electrochemical properties, which include a well-placed position in the galvanic series for protecting iron and steel in natural aqueous environments and its reversible dissolution behavior in alkaline solutions.

Similar books

  • Electrochemistry and Corrosion Science
    By Nestor Perez

    This book differs from others in that the subject matter is organized around the modeling and predicating approaches that are used to determine detrimental and beneficial electrochemical events.

  • Corrosion Resistance of Zinc and Zinc Alloys
    By Frank C. Porter

    ... surfaces and especially in crevices between closely packed sheets, angle bars, and so on, if the surfaces come into contact with condensate or rainwater and the moisture cannot dry up quickly. Zinc surfaces that already have a normal ...

  • Lectures on Electrochemical Corrosion
    By Marcel Pourbaix

    " This book is the collection of these lectures translated into English.

  • Electrochemistry for Materials Science
    By Walfried Plieth

    This book introduces the principles of electrochemistry with a special emphasis on materials science.

  • Corrosion Control
    By S. Bradford

    When these are combined on a polarization diagram, which is explained in detail, the electrochemical pro cesses become obvious.

  • Electrochemistry for Corrosion Fundamentals
    By Toshiaki Ohtsuka, Atsushi Nishikata, Masatoshi Sakairi

    Corrosion scientists should therefore possess knowledge of both electrochemistry and its related experimental techniques. In this book, corrosion phenomena are introduced from the electrochemical aspect.

  • Organic Inhibitors of Corrosion of Metals
    By Y.I. Kuznetsov

    This unique volume brings together the mechanistic and practical aspects of corrosion control by organic inhibitors.

  • An Introduction to Corrosion and Protection of Metals
    By Gösta Wranglén

    An Introduction to Corrosion and Protection of Metals

  • Corrosion and Surface Chemistry of Metals
    By Dieter Landolt

    Textbook; grad.

  • Introduction to Corrosion Science
    By E. McCafferty

    This book grew out of classroom lectures which the author presented between 1982 and the present while a professorial lecturer at George Washington University, Washington, DC, where he organized and taught a graduate course on ...