Growing regional inequality within countries has raised the perception that “some places and people” are left behind. This has prompted a shift toward inward-looking policies and away from pro-growth reforms. This paper presents novel stylized facts on regional inequality for OECD countries. It shows that regional disparity in per-capita GDP is large (even after adjusting for regional price differences), persistent, and widening over time. The paper also finds that rising nationwide income inequality is associated with both rising within-region income inequality and widening average income across regions. The rise in inequality is related to declining incentives for interregional labor mobility, especially for poor households in lagging regions, which are estimated to reduce by as much as one-third in the United States. Against these facts, the paper proposes a framework to identify whether, how and by whom fiscal policies can be used to tackle regional inequality. It outlines conditions under which those policies should be spatially-targeted and illustrates how they can be complementary to conventional means-testing methods in mitigating income inequality.
This rhythmic book introduces readers to division as they conquer bands, tribes, mobs and more.
show at Manchester's Free Trade Hall on 17 May - not the Royal Albert Hall, as originally believed - the bootleg featured the electric set in its eight-song entirety, commencing with 'Tell Me, Momma' and climaxing in a furious, ...
On August 14, 1947, the greatest and most decisive step in the retreat of British imperialism occurred: the new nation of Pakistan was created out of the body of India,...
Emerson , Michael . 1996. Through Tinted Glasses : Religion , Worldviews ... Erikson , Robert S. , Thomas D. Lancaster , and David W. Romero . 1989. ... Green , Donald , Bradley Palmquist , and Eric Schickler . N.d. Partisan Hearts and ...
A half-dozen prospects, from New Jersey's William Paterson to Virginia's Patrick Henry, turned him down. No one wanted to share the cascade of abuse that was descending on the President. Washington finally offered the job to the ...
In looking at America and its divide, Pataki asks a bold question: Did the terrorists win? This is a question no sitting politician or pundit from either side of the political spectrum will dare address.
In The Great Divide, acclaimed author and historian Peter Watson explores the development of humankind between the Old World and the New, and offers a groundbreaking new understanding of human history.
DAY 37 HEATON BAY CAMPGROUND to SELKIRK CAMPGROUND 27.0 miles + 1 mile off route A couple of miles after leaving Heaton Bay Campground you'll enter Frisco , where you'll wind for a mile down residential streets to find your way back ...
12. Bederman; Mosse; and Robert W. Connell, Manliness (Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1995). 13. Mike Donaldson, “What is Hegemonic Masculinity?” Theory and Society 22, no. 4 (1993): 643–57;and David Morgan, ...
Throughout the work, Cooper engages with Reformed writers, both contemporary and old, and demonstrates that the Lutheran tradition is more consistent with the teachings of Scripture than the Reformed.