Born a slave, Frederick Douglass became a powerful speaker and a famous abolitionist, devoting his life to end slavery. In this autobiography, written in 1845, when he was twenty-seven, Douglass describes his early years on a plantation, his childhood living in slavery in a household in Baltimore, the final brutal years of his enslavement, during which he worked as a field hand and caulker, his harrowing escape to freedom, and life as a newspaper editor, eloquent orator, and impassioned abolitionist and the promising start to his life as a free man. This autobiography offered a firsthand account of the horrors of slavery from his own experiences.