The Lost Indictment of Robert E. Lee: The Forgotten Case against an American Icon

The Lost Indictment of Robert E. Lee: The Forgotten Case against an American Icon
ISBN-10
1538110407
ISBN-13
9781538110409
Category
History
Pages
260
Language
English
Published
2018-07-15
Publisher
Rowman & Littlefield
Author
John Reeves

Description

History has been kind to Robert E. Lee. Woodrow Wilson believed General Lee was a “model to men who would be morally great.” Douglas Southall Freeman, who won a Pulitzer Prize for his four-volume biography of Lee, described his subject as “one of a small company of great men in whom there is no inconsistency to be explained, no enigma to be solved.” Winston Churchill called him “one of the noblest Americans who ever lived.” Until recently, there was even a stained glass window devoted to Lee's life at the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C. Immediately after the Civil War, however, many northerners believed Lee should be hanged for treason and war crimes. Americans will be surprised to learn that in June of 1865 Robert E. Lee was indicted for treason by a Norfolk, Virginia grand jury. In his instructions to the grand jury, Judge John C. Underwood described treason as “wholesale murder,” and declared that the instigators of the rebellion had “hands dripping with the blood of slaughtered innocents.” In early 1866, Lee decided against visiting friends while in Washington, D.C. for a congressional hearing, because he was conscious of being perceived as a “monster” by citizens of the nation’s capital. Yet somehow, roughly fifty years after his trip to Washington, Lee had been transformed into a venerable American hero, who was highly regarded by southerners and northerners alike. Almost a century after Appomattox, Dwight D. Eisenhower had Lee’s portrait on the wall of his White House office. The Lost Indictment of Robert E. Lee tells the story of the forgotten legal and moral case that was made against the Confederate general after the Civil War. The actual indictment went missing for 72 years. Over the past 150 years, the indictment against Lee after the war has both literally and figuratively disappeared from our national consciousness. In this book, Civil War historian John Reeves illuminates the incredible turnaround in attitudes towards the defeated general by examining the evolving case against him from 1865 to 1870 and beyond.

Similar books

  • Robert E. Lee and Me: A Southerner's Reckoning with the Myth of the Lost Cause
    By Ty Seidule

    " --Ron Chernow In a forceful but humane narrative, former soldier and head of the West Point history department Ty Seidule's Robert E. Lee and Me challenges the myths and lies of the Confederate legacy—and explores why some of this ...

  • Robert E. Lee: A Life
    By Allen C. Guelzo

    ... 18 , 27 , 129 citizenship , definition of , 372 Cabell , Nathaniel Francis , 107-8 Cabell , William D. , 376 Cabell ... John L. , 379 Camp Cooper , 140-42 , 146 , 149 , 150 , 169 Camp Lee , 198-200 Caribbean , 99 Carter , Annette ...

  • Secession on Trial
    By Cynthia Nicoletti

    This book explores the treason trial of President Jefferson Davis, where the question of secession's constitutionality was debated.

  • How Robert E. Lee Lost the Civil War
    By Edward H. Bonekemper

    Jackson was to cross the Grapevine Bridge over the Chickahominy and get behind ( north and east of ) the Union ... Meanwhile , Magruder delayed his attack on particularly vulnerable troops of Brigadier General Edwin V. Sumner's 2nd ...

  • The Myth of the Lost Cause: Why the South Fought the Civil War and Why the North Won
    By Edward H. Bonekemper

    Stoeckl, Edouard de, 92 Streight, Abel D., 212 Strozier, Charles, 247 Stuart, J. E. B. (Jeb), 112, 124, 139, 144, 148, 154, 160–162, 163, 165, 166, 171, 187, 191, 192, 264 Swinton, William, 195 Sydnor, Charles, 23, 24 ...

  • With Malice Toward Some: Treason and Loyalty in the Civil War Era
    By William Alan Blair

    For Forrest, see Writ of Habeas Corpus for Treason of Confederate General Nathan B. Forrest, 1865, RG 21, United States District Court, NARA, Atlanta, and the Weekly Union andAmerican, March 1, 1866; on Semmes, see Beale, Diary ofGideon ...

  • Lee: The Last Years
    By Charles Bracelen Flood

    Honors the memory of the great Confederate general in an exploration of his post-Civil War years

  • Jefferson Davis: The Man and His Hour
    By William C. Davis

    Colonel Samuel Cooper had held the post just a few months when Davis arrived . Davis first met Cooper on his 1837 trip to Washington , and the high recommendation given then and later by Franklin Pierce was enough to win Cooper's esteem ...

  • Robert E. Lee

    American soldier Robert Edward Lee (1807-1870) was the general in command of the Confederate Army during the Civil War. Time Inc. New Media presents a biographical sketch of Lee and...