We Are All Americans: The American Civil War Retold

We Are All Americans: The American Civil War Retold
ISBN-10
1546767215
ISBN-13
9781546767213
Pages
202
Language
English
Published
2017-08-25
Author
Richard A. Radoccia

Description

Join the journey into one of the most captivating and seminal events in all of American history.We Are All Americans is the story of the American Civil War, retold in a 21st century cable news setting, to experience the drama as it occurred.Knowing how a movie or book ends typically ruins the watching or reading experience. This unfortunately applies to history as well because it discourages many from engaging in how it unfolded. This is no truer than for the American Civil War. We know how the Civil War ended. Sadly, precious few today also know how it began. However, it was what happened in between these two mileposts that shaped the world we live in today in general and the United States in particular. The United States in 1865 was a dramatically different country from the one that went to the polls in 1860. It and the world were transformed by the events of the Civil War. The world was watching what would happen to the American experiment in democracy. When the minority - represented by the 9 million southerners (3.5 million of whom were slaves) - left the union to form its own government, it was primarily a reaction to the fear that their "peculiar institution" was threatened by a Lincoln presidency.In 1860, there were only two other democratic countries - Switzerland and New Zealand. The three accounted for less than 3% of the world's population. The rulers and the ruled of the world were watching to see if the people could govern themselves.The U.S. military was little more than local militia, a few sailing ships and archaic weaponry. The war's first fight at Bull Run was a lunchtime spectacle for the Washington elite - until Union soldiers nearly ran over them in retreat. After four years of the most horrific and deadly fighting the world had known, its military emerged as the world's most powerful, its weaponry the most advanced and lethal, and its navy the ruler of the seas.The Civil War witnessed the transformation of "battles" to "total war," the concept of destroying not just armies but the means to make and sustain war. Carl von Clausewitz wrote: "War is merely the continuation of politics by other means." The American Civil War was about the political struggle between the Union without slavery or slavery without the Union. Policy and politics were transformed on both sides of the Potomac as the war raged on. Southern states formed a new government that granted most power to the states. This model, however, gave Jefferson Davis little power to fight the war, leaving him and the central government no choice but to,ironically, enact laws that defied states' rights and individual liberties.In Washington DC, the Republicans had complete authority to rule. Lincoln assembled and supplied a vast army and navy essentially overnight, wired the countryside with telegraph, built the transcontinental railroad while fighting a war that cost $1 million per day. He also maintained a balanced budget thanks to a progressive income tax, immigration, the introduction of "greenbacks" and a rapidly growing economy.We Are All Americans is the story of how the United States was transformed through the words of the three most central figures of the time - Jefferson Davis, Frederick Douglass and Abraham Lincoln. The story is communicated and colored by three, contemporary reporters who describe the events as they unfold, in time linear fashion. It is often said the country entered the war as the United States, plural, and emerged a nation, as the United States, singular. Experience this transformation through We Are All Americans.

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