"In December 2010, the small Gulf state of Qatar won its bid to host the 2022 World Cup--a first for an Arab country. Over the next decade the country will undertake massive new construction to support the quadrennial world championship soccer games. Underpinning this push is a vast army of migrant workers, who comprise a staggering 94 percent of Qatar's workforce--1.2 million of its 1.7 million residents--the highest percentage of migrants to citizens in the world. Qatar's World Cup selection means that worker recruitment will reach new heights: media have reported that over a million additional workers may be needed to carry out World Cup-related construction. Yet the deeply problematic working conditions of migrant workers throughout the country mean that realizing Qatar's World Cup vision may depend on their abuse and exploitation unless adequate measures are taken to address the human rights problems widespread in the construction industry in Qatar. This report documents pervasive employer exploitation and abuse of workers in Qatar's construction industry, made possible by an inadequate legal and regulatory framework that grants employers extensive control over workers and prohibits migrant workers from exercising their rights to free association and collective bargaining. It also addresses the government's failure to enforce those laws that at least on paper are designed to protect worker rights. It examines why violations of workers' rights go largely undetected, and looks at the barriers that workers face in reporting complaints or seeking redress. The report includes recommendations to the government on legal reforms and implementation mechanisms, and to the relevant private sector actors on public commitments that could alleviate such abuses moving forward."--P. [4] of cover.
Dreams need celebrating Once we have demonstrated the dream, we need to do everything we can to celebrate the dream in our own lives and in the lives of those around about us. We alone can build a better world, but we cannot build it ...
Part 1 in "The Future of" series covers the fundamentals of personal information management (PIM) and then explores the seismic shift, already well underway, toward a world where our information is always at hand (thanks to our devices) and ...
... construction and engineering firm based in Flushing, New York, sponsored a blood ... its business practices and final products. Global Compact also provides a list of “notable COPs,” which acknowledges particularly inspiring reports. Better ...
... keepers K1–Kn, ordered as above; the takers T1–Tm (m is the number of takers), ordered by increasing distance from K1; and C, the center of the playing region (see Figure 2 for an example with 3 keepers and 2 takers). Let dist(a,b) be ...
See Gillian Appleton, “The Politics of Sport and Pay TV,” Australian Quarterly 67, no. ... Brett Hutchins and David Rowe, Sport Beyond Television: The Internet, Digital Media and the Rise of Networked Media Sport (New York: Routledge, ...
... building a better world model. This enables the strategic layer to give a better decision to the team. 3. Coach. Coach cilent is not used in the 11monkeys. We want to keep each client autonomous, let it determine its behavior from the ...
Summer/Fall 2020, Volume 21 Aaron Baum, Emily Dougherty. 2011); Anh Nga Longva, Walls Built on Sand: Migration, Exclusion, and Society in Kuwait (New York: Routledge, 2019); The kafala system also exists outside of the GCC in countries ...
Such mega-events are about much more than the sporting competitions themselves. They entail global exposure and intense struggles by different stakeholders. This is the first book to examine sports mega-events from a mobilities perspective.
On a non-matchday, fans can also be engaged onsite by offering exclusive stadium tours. ... For fans to be engaged on matchdays onsite, stadiums have to be upgraded and exclusive content inside stadiums (sportainment) has to be created.
... World Cup 'Slaves,' ” Guardian (Kathmandu and Doha), September 25, 2013, accessed November 12, 2020, https://www.theguardian.com / world / 2013 / sep / 25 / revealed - qatars - world - cup - slaves. 2. Priyanka Motaparthy, Building a Better ...