This expos� investigates the evolution of the Almighty Black P Stone Nation, a motley group of poverty-stricken teens transformed into a dominant gang accused of terroristic intentions. Interwoven into the narrative is the dynamic influence of leader Jeff Fort, who--despite his flamboyance and high visibility--instilled a rigid structure and discipline that afforded the young men a refuge and a sense of purpose in an often hopeless community. Details of how the Nation procured government funding for gang-related projects during the War on Poverty era and fueled bonuses and job security for law enforcement, and how Fort, in particular, masterminded a deal for $2.5 million to commit acts of terrorism in the United States on behalf of Libya are also revealed. In examining whether the Black P Stone Nation was a group of criminals, brainwashed terrorists, victims of their circumstances, or champions of social change, this social history provides an exploration of how and why gangs flourish and insight into the way in which minority crime is targeted in the community, reported in the media, and prosecuted in the courts.
A King should never cover his right hand because his right hand represents his crown . No member shall take the law into their own hands especially when he knows that what he did will reflect upon the nation and jeopardize the health ...
And unlike many other major U.S. cities, no particular race dominates; Chicago is divided equally into black, white and Latino, each group clustered in its various turfs.In this intelligent and highly important narrative, Chicago native ...
Traces the stories of infamous African-American gangsters John "Mushmouth" Johnson, Jeff Fort, and Larry Hoover, describing their pivotal roles in controlling Chicago's underworld, their typically brutal methods, and their powerful ...
Robert E. Weems Jr. and Jason P. Chambers curate a collection of essays that place the city as the center of the black business world in the United States.
This expanded edition offers provocative new insights into race and class, challenging accepted theories with fresh data from one of the most extensive studies ever undertaken of street gangs in a single city.
A timely response to the massive upswing in carceral forms within society, Spatializing Blackness examines how these mechanisms came to exist, why society aimed them against African Americans, and the consequences for black communities and ...
In this rich, poignant, and readable work, Imani Perry tells the story of the Black National Anthem as it traveled from South to North, from civil rights to black power, and from countless family reunions to Carnegie Hall and the Oval ...
Updated Edition, October 2007 “A gripping story. . . . Griffin richly documents the Black Mafia's organization, outreach and over-the-top badness.”—Philadelphia Inquirer“Griffin's reporting on the Black Mafia and its interaction...
Timuel Black is an acclaimed historian, activist, and storyteller. Sacred Ground: The Chicago Streets of Timuel Black chronicles the life and times of this Chicago legend.
The author T. Rodgers, an ex-gang leader of a south Central Los Angeles gang, uses his direct experience obtained from his past in organizing and leading thousands of gang members, to bring an understanding of the causes of their actions, ...