This book is about two islands off the coast of Continental Europe, the seas that surrounded them, and the ways in which they were used over a period of three thousand years. Instead of the usual emphasis on finds in the intertidal zone, it focuses on parts of Britain and Ireland where traces of the prehistoric shoreline survive above sea level. It explores a series of Neolithic and Early Bronze Age sites which were investigated in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries and have been largely forgotten. These places were very different from the Iron Age ports and harbors studied in recent years. How can we identify these special sites, and what are the best ways of interpreting them? The book considers the evidence for travel by sea between the settlement of the earliest farmers and the long distance movement of metalwork. It emphasizes the distinctive archaeology of a series of coastal locations. Little of the information is familiar and some of the most useful evidence was recorded many years ago. It is supplemented by new studies of these places and the artifacts found there, as well as reconstructions of the prehistoric coastline. The book emphasizes the important role of 'enclosed estuaries', which were both sheltered harbors and special places where artifacts were introduced by sea. Other items were made there and exchanged with local communities. It considers the role played by these places in the wider pattern of settlement and their relationship to major monuments. The book describes how the character of coastal sites changed in parallel with developments in maritime technology and trade. The main emphasis is on Neolithic and Early Bronze Ages uses of the seashore, but the archaeology of the Middle and Later Bronze Age provides a source of comparison.
English Heritage, London Russell J, Tizzard L (2011) Seabed prehistory: site evaluation techniques (Area 240) Synthesis. OASIS/ADS Wessex Archaeol 70754:04. doi:10.5284/1008287 Salter E, Murphy P, Peeters H (2014) Research, ...
The history and archaeology of the Sydney Cove Shipwreck (1797): A resource for future site work. Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University. ——— . 1986b. A research design for European influenced ...
Maritime archaeologists and underwater archaeologists often work together, and often have the same skills, but need not – these two specialties are not indivisible. It is possible to do maritime archaeology on dry land (an example is ...
This book is essential reading for anyone studying or researching the material remains of the recent past.
Care must be exercised in the investigation of underwater features, however, because it is possible that an archaeological structure that appears to have been inundated by rising sea level might have been built on dry land.
A center for preservation technology would likely encourage closer interactions among underwater archaeologists, maritime preservationists, dry-land archaeologists,68historians, scientists, and engineers. It would be the primary source ...
Indeed, South Australia was founded as a place for merchant commerce, and those living there today can point to the American sealing crew's presence and actions as illustrative of their maritime cultural heritage.
In some cases, underwater cultural sites that were once submerged may now be located on dry land and require the expertise of a marine archaeologist to advise a developer on how to proceed. For cultural sites that are found within a ...
Nautical archaeology deals with ships, cargoes, harbors, anchorages, maritime technology, trade, and the influences that ... along with anything else related to ships and their activities, even if the ships are now on dry land.
As this brief overview demonstrates, a significant body of work has been accomplished, and there is tremendous ongoing potential for nautical and maritime archaeology with “dry-land” sites and buried ships, including ports, ...