The Economics of an Ageing Population studies the effects of demographic transition on the economies of industrialised countries. The authors demonstrate that an ageing population does not necessarily lead to a reduction in growth, providing that the working population are more productive and save a greater percentage of their income. They look in detail at the examples of Italy and Japan, two countries which have the fastest ageing populations in Europe and the world respectively.
The book begins by studying the past decade of stagflation in Japan. The authors argue that a reduction in innovation, shorter working hours and saturation of demand are to blame for the slow-down in growth, rather than demographic transition. They move on to investigate pension reforms in different countries and their macroeconomic effects on the redistribution of consumption between workers and retirees. They provide tools to compare different pension types (public pay-as-you-go versus privately funded) and argue that alternative pension systems should be evaluated according to their ability to increase potential output growth. Finally, the authors present an empirical model to simulate the impact on the world economy of interactions between countries in different phases of demographic transition.
A rapidly ageing population is a problem which, before too long, will face most industrialised countries in the world. This book provides some of the answers to the difficult decisions governments and citizens will have to make. It will be required reading for academics and researchers with an interest in macroeconomics, demographics and public finance, and professional economists working in insurance houses, commercial banks and financial institutions.
一本書,告訴你: 「史上最懂如何投資賺錢的人」怎麼想、怎麼做! 華爾街的知識簡史×群俠列傳 財務理論及實務的演化地圖 投資人、專業投資機構、金融保險界必讀 ...
The designer was Major John Wesley Powell , a man Any number of levels of scale might emerge in the future , whom one does not usually think of as a shaper of landscapes but for the present , all we can do is group the possible or even ...
Fox , E. , E. A. Abbatte , Said - Salah , N. T. Constantine , G. Rodier , and J. N. Woody . 1989a . “ Incidence of HIV Infection in Djibouti in 1988. ” AIDS 3 ( 4 ) : 244-45 . Fox , E. , E. A. Abbatte , H. H. Wassef , J. N. Woody ...
An evaluation should consider problems of method — the redesign of project appraisal to capture externalities and the ... systems and to building an awareness and capacity for environmental management within developing countries .
Lessons, Challenges, and the Way Forward Communication Initiative (Organization), FAO., Food and Agriculture ... Reform Project Conseiller Technique Principal FAO Cameroun Yaoundé Founding President Community Kathmandu Radio Association ...
This book examines the role and utilization of workplace 'space': how it is organized; how it can reflect organisational values; how it can affect employee identities; and the many ways in which the physical environment can influence and ...
MUSEUMS The following is a list of museums with film programs , compiled from the Official Museum Directory ( Washington , D.C .: American Association of Museums , 1975 ) . Check the " Weekend ” section on Friday in The Washington Post ...
Beinart, W. “Soil Erosion, Conservation and Ideas about Development: A Southern African Exploration 1900‒1960.” Journal of Southern African Studies 11 (1984). Beinart, W., and C. Bundy. Hidden Struggles in Rural South Africa: Politics ...
... Thomas 159 Notre Dame Bay 20 , 22 , 39 Nova Scotia 4 , 9-10 , 114 Nowlan o McGrath 156 Nugent , J.V. 149 , 215157 Nuttall , Charles 71-2 Nuttall , J.C. 115 Palliser , Hugh 26 , 83 , 86 Palliser's Act 30 , 31 , 83-96 , 98 , 105-6 ...
Eicher , Carl K. ( 1988 ) , ' Sustainable Institutions for African Agricultural Development , paper presented at a seminar on ' The Changing Dynamics of Global Agriculture : Research Policy Implications for National Agricultural ...