Some ten million people worldwide are displaced or resettled every year, due to development projects, such as the construction of dams, irrigation schemes, urban development, transport, conservation or mining projects. The results have usually been very negative for most of those people who have to move, as well as for other people in the area, such as host populations. People are often left socially and institutionally disrupted and economically worse-off, with the environment also suffering as a result of the introduction of infrastructure and increased crowding in the areas to which people had to move. The contributors to this volume argue that there is a complexity, and a tension, inherent in trying to reconcile enforced displacement of people with the subsequent creation of a socio-economically viable and sustainable environment. Only when these are squarely confronted, will it be possible to adequately deal with the problems and to improve resettlement policies.
Evaluation of Spatial Development Initiatives: Case Studies of the Maputo Development Corridor and the West Coast Investment Initiative
Barsam ( 1973 : 7ff . , 100 ) . Zit . nach Brinckmann ( 1996 : 142 ) . Als Beispiele eines historisch bedingten „ documentary excess “ werden diese Verfahren bei Böger ( 2001 : 26ff . ) diskutiert . Brinckmann ( 1996 : 143 ) .
Environmental Assessment of Official Development Assistance: Environmental Screening Guidelines for Country Program Managers
A Reflective Process for Development: A Pathway to Meaningful Partnership
The Valuation of Environmental Effects: Final report. Stage 1
The Valuation of Environmental Effects: Final report. Stage 2
A Look Inside the World Bank
Two Approaches to Economic Development on American Indian Reservations: One Works, the Other Doesn't
These are the types of questions that can only be answered through an impact evaluation, an approach which measures the outcomes of a program intervention in isolation of other possible factors.This handbook seeks to provide project ...
Final Report to the Department of Finance Economic and Social Research Institute John Fitz Gerald ... The primary difficulties reported in each OP Mid-Term Evaluation cited (1) lack of clarity in relation to the parameters of rural ...