Linguists have typically studied language change at the aggregate level of speech communities, yet key mechanisms of change such as analogy and automation operate within the minds of individual language users. Drawing on lifespan data from 50 authors and the intriguing case of the special passives in the history of English, this study addresses three fundamental issues relating to individuality in language change: (i) how variation and change at the individual level interact with change at the community level; (ii) how much innovation and change is possible across the adult lifespan; (iii) and to what extent related linguistic patterns are associated in individual cognition. As one of the first large-scale empirical studies to systematically link individual- and community-based perspectives in language change, this volume breaks new ground in our understanding of language as a complex adaptive system.
Founding Editor: Gabriel Altmann The series Quantitative Linguistics publishes books on all aspects of quantitative methods and models in linguistics, text analysis and related research fields.
She wondered why a language learner spoke on certain occasions but not on others. Norton's focus on change that learners experience differs from previous motivation models that emphasize stability. No doubt we experience both stability ...
Using theoretical arguments and discourse analysis, along with linguistic examples from a variety of speakers and settings, Johnstone illustrates how speakers draw on linguistic models associated with class, ethnicity, gender, and region, ...
More recently, at the beginning of the twenty-first century, a Third Generation of sociolinguists have stressed the individuality of speakers by making use of a constructivist approach based on speaker's agency (individual action), ...
He consequently suggests that we consider the “individual differences in human language ability as representing the normal ... Weinreich, U., Labov, W., and Herzog, M. H. Empirical foundations for a theory of language change.
This book closes the gap between theory and classroom application by capitalizing on learners’ individuality in second or foreign language learning.
Converts to another religion cannot or do not always wish to completely reject or break away from former beliefs and practices but instead continue to engage in some ofthem privately and despite publicly changing religion.19 There may ...
The Prison-House of Language: A Critical Account of Structuralism and Russian Formalism. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1972. Kähler, Siegfried. Wilhelm von Humboldt und der Staat: Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte deutscher ...
This is the fourth stage in the development of an individual's language, lasting much longer than the three ... The inflections change, are probably simplified, or as in the case of the English language, almost completely lost.
If Whitman's philosophy of language seems close to the transcendental idealism of Humboldt, the parallel is even more ... dialectic between the finite forms of linguistic individuality and the formless flux of linguistic change.