This dissertation argues against the widespread belief among current scholars that Galilee experienced extensive Hellenization, rapid urbanization, and a socio-economic crisis in the first-century C.E. as a result of major socio-economic changes initiated by Herod the Great and his successors. My research indicates that earlier studies allowed the textual evidence to have an undue influence on the way that scholars interpret the archaeological evidence, and vice-versa. Unlike previous studies on Early Roman Galilee, the dissertation begins by attempting to interpret each source for the region individually and without recourse to other sources. After establishing what each source says on its own about Galilee, the dissertation analyzes the data as a whole and offers a reconstruction of Galilean society in the first-century C.E. that better reflects the available evidence. The major findings are that the region was politically stable until the Great Revolt of 66 C.E., that the region was much less Hellenized than some prominent scholars claim, that the urbanization process initiated by Herod Antipas had less of a negative immediate impact on Galilean society than modern scholars usually assume, and that Galilee was not experiencing any unusual or severe socio-economic problems prior to the revolt.
Drawing on the expertise of archaeologists, historians, biblical scholars, and social-science interpreters who have devoted a significant amount of time and energy in the research of ancient Galilee, this accessible volume includes modern ...
Leprosy and Tuberculosis The Tomb of the Shroud is a first-century rock-cut tomb in the cemetery of Akeldama located in the lower Hinnom Valley at the base of Mount Zion, Jerusalem; it was discovered by Shimon Gibson in conjunction with ...
Instead of emphasizing the differences between the two religions, this groundbreaking text explains how the concepts of vicarious atonement, mediation, incarnation, and Trinity are actually rooted in classical Judaism.
... the Legio VI Ferrata was reassigned from Syria to Galilee.164 At some point, a garrison was assigned to Sepphoris, ... and David Kennedy, “Legio VI Ferrata: The Annexation and Early Garrison of Arabia,” Harvard Studies in Classical ...
Miller , Stuart S. Studies in the History and Traditions of Sepphoris . Leiden : E. J. Brill , 1984 . " Intercity Relations in Roman Palestine : The Case of Sepphoris and Tiberias . " AJSR 12 ( 1987 ) : 1–24 . " Sepphoris , the Well ...
Cohen notes that First and Second Maccabees certainly understood things this way because in 2 Maccabees41 the terms Iudaism and Hellenism are employed as antonyms.42 Under this contrastive definition Of Hellenism, Hellenistic jews Of ...
"Although the archaeological evidence indicates a prosperous and thriving Galilee in the early first century CE, the Gospel texts suggest a society under stress, where the rich were flourishing at the expense of the poor.
The Language Environment of First Century Judea challenges the long-held assumption of New Testament scholarship that only two languages, Aramaic and Greek, were in common use in the land of Israel in the first century.
"This dazzling story transformed my understanding of that time and place, of what happened there, how it happened, and what it means for the personal and global challenges we face today." — Susan Johnson Hadler, author of The Beauty of ...
Bauckham shows that Jesus was devoted to the God of Israel, with a special focus on God's fatherly love and compassion, and like every Jewish teacher he expounded the Torah, but did so in his own distinctive way.