There have been many books published on scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and related subjects since Dr. Cerd Binnig and Dr. Heinrich Rohrer invented STM in 1982 and AFM in 1986 at IBM Research Center in Zurich, Switzerland. These two techniques, STM and AFM, now form the core of what has come to be called the 'scanning probe microscopy (SPM)' family. SPM is not just the most powerful microscope for scientists to image atoms on surfaces, but is also becoming an indispensable tool for manipulating atoms and molecules to construct man-made materials and devices. Its impact has been felt in various fields, from surface physics and chemistry to nano-mechanics, nano-electronics and medical science. Its influence will surely extend further as the years go by, beyond the reach of our present imagination, and new research applications will continue to emerge. This book, therefore, is not intended to be a comprehensive review or textbook on SPM. Its aim is to cover only a selected part of the active re search fields of SPM and related topics in which I have been directly involved over the years. These include the basic principles of STM and AFM, and their applications to fullerene film growth, SiC surface reconstructions, MBE (molecular beam epitaxy) growth of CaAs, atomic scale manipulation of Si surfaces and meso scopic work function.
Dr. Williams discusses his own work and that of such contemporaries as Pound and Eliot and reveals his thoughts on a wide variety of twentieth-century concerns
絕對不要忽略平凡的事物,那可能是你獲得諾貝爾獎的線索 諾貝爾生醫獎得主巴里•馬歇爾親撰 諾貝爾獎得主親自對話,示範科學素養 建立閱讀理解的最佳讀物 培養自主學習能力 ...
科學新聞》雜誌(Science News)2018年度選書 《富比世》(Forbes)雜誌2018年腦科學必讀選書 暢銷書《基因:人類最親密的歷史》作者辛達塔.穆克吉盛讚 我們是怎麼發現荷爾蒙的? ...
Amy Griffin Monica Mouton Sanders M.Angela Casady Jennifer Smith Burden Tom Luster See also: Adolescent Pregnancy and Prevention; Prenatal Decision Making by Adolescents; Sexual Abstinence References and Further Reading Child Trends.
Thus, Turner's study (ref. 83) makes a case that Hitler's accession was by no means inevitable and that ... X as with so much in the mythology of his Third Reich, the belief that January 30”, 1933, marked a seizure of power was spurious ...
We also present the Pearson r coefficient on the same two relationships , which will facilitate the comparison we will make next . In using the Pearson r statistic , these two economic trade - off questions continue to be positively ...
我們多次要求資訊與圖片,札里洛有無窮的耐心,無論多麼晦澀難解,他都能迅速回應。在為威爾金斯的論文編目時,倫敦國王學院的奧佛(Christopher Olver)非常幫忙,主管為布洛維爾(Geoff Browell)。克里克的論文保存於維康信託基金會(Wellcome Trust), ...
Newman , G. ( 1992 ) Future prospects for whole - crop cereals in the UK . ... In : Hewitt , H.G. , Tyson , D. , Hollomon , D.W. , Smith , J.M. , Davies , W.P. and Dixon K.R. ( eds ) A Vital Role for Fungicides in Cereal Production .
Volume 2: Management, Use and Value of Wetlands Donal D. Hook, W. H. Mckee Jr, H. K. Smith, J. Gregory, V. G. Burrell Jr, ... Chapter Thirty - four AQUACULTURE IN MANGROVE WETLANDS : A PERSPECTIVE FROM SOUTHEAST ASIA James P. McVey ...
... George W. 318 Neal , Lonnie G. 126 , 312 Nickerson , William J. 11 Nokes , Clarence 121 Page , Lionel F. 356 ... Wanda Anne A. 150 Small , Isadore , III 135 Smart , Brinay 106 Smith , Jonathan S. , II 312 Smith , Morris Leslie 312 ...