Efficient Secure Two-Party Protocols: Techniques and Constructions

Efficient Secure Two-Party Protocols: Techniques and Constructions
ISBN-10
3642143032
ISBN-13
9783642143038
Category
Computers
Pages
263
Language
English
Published
2010-11-02
Publisher
Springer Science & Business Media
Authors
Yehuda Lindell, Carmit Hazay

Description

In the setting of multiparty computation, sets of two or more parties with p- vate inputs wish to jointly compute some (predetermined) function of their inputs. The computation should be such that the outputs received by the parties are correctly distributed, and furthermore, that the privacy of each party’s input is preserved as much as possible, even in the presence of - versarial behavior. This encompasses any distributed computing task and includes computations as simple as coin-tossing and broadcast, and as c- plex as electronic voting, electronic auctions, electronic cash schemes and anonymous transactions. The feasibility (and infeasibility) of multiparty c- putation has been extensively studied, resulting in a rather comprehensive understanding of what can and cannot be securely computed, and under what assumptions. The theory of cryptography in general, and secure multiparty computation in particular, is rich and elegant. Indeed, the mere fact that it is possible to actually achieve the aforementioned task is both surprising and intriguing.

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